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Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions
Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are present in most eukaryotic genomes. In some species, such as humans, these elements are the most abundant genome sequence and continue to replicate to this day, creating a source of endogenous mutations and potential genotoxic stress. This revi...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2881922/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20462415 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1759-8753-1-15 |
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author | Han, Jeffrey S |
author_facet | Han, Jeffrey S |
author_sort | Han, Jeffrey S |
collection | PubMed |
description | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are present in most eukaryotic genomes. In some species, such as humans, these elements are the most abundant genome sequence and continue to replicate to this day, creating a source of endogenous mutations and potential genotoxic stress. This review will provide a general outline of the replicative cycle of non-LTR retrotransposons. Recent findings regarding the host regulation of non-LTR retrotransposons will be summarized. Finally, future directions of interest will be discussed. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2881922 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28819222010-06-08 Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions Han, Jeffrey S Mob DNA Review Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are present in most eukaryotic genomes. In some species, such as humans, these elements are the most abundant genome sequence and continue to replicate to this day, creating a source of endogenous mutations and potential genotoxic stress. This review will provide a general outline of the replicative cycle of non-LTR retrotransposons. Recent findings regarding the host regulation of non-LTR retrotransposons will be summarized. Finally, future directions of interest will be discussed. BioMed Central 2010-05-12 /pmc/articles/PMC2881922/ /pubmed/20462415 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1759-8753-1-15 Text en Copyright ©2010 Han; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Han, Jeffrey S Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title_full | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title_fullStr | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title_short | Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
title_sort | non-long terminal repeat (non-ltr) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2881922/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20462415 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1759-8753-1-15 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanjeffreys nonlongterminalrepeatnonltrretrotransposonsmechanismsrecentdevelopmentsandunansweredquestions |