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Hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) Heterostructure Nanowire Arrays
Novel hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) based heterostructure nanowire arrays were fabricated on silicon substrates by a one-step thermal evaporation of CdS powder. The as-grown products were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Stu...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2894199/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20652094 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9470-z |
Sumario: | Novel hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) based heterostructure nanowire arrays were fabricated on silicon substrates by a one-step thermal evaporation of CdS powder. The as-grown products were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Studies reveal that a typical hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) heterostructure nanowire is composed of a single crystalline Cd(4)SiS(6) nanowire core sheathed with amorphous SiO(2) sheath. Furthermore, secondary nanostructures of SiO(2) nanowires are highly dense grown on the primary Cd(4)SiS(6) core-SiO(2) sheath nanowires and formed hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) based heterostructure nanowire arrays which stand vertically on silicon substrates. The possible growth mechanism of hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) heterostructure nanowire arrays is proposed. The optical properties of hierarchical Cd(4)SiS(6)/SiO(2) heterostructure nanowire arrays are investigated using Raman and Photoluminescence spectroscopy. |
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