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Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity
Prevalence of childhood obesity and its complications have increased world-wide. Parental status may be associated with children’s health outcomes including their eating habits, body weight and blood cholesterol. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 1988–1994,...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2922726/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20717539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph7072800 |
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author | Huffman, Fatma G. Kanikireddy, Sankarabharan Patel, Manthan |
author_facet | Huffman, Fatma G. Kanikireddy, Sankarabharan Patel, Manthan |
author_sort | Huffman, Fatma G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Prevalence of childhood obesity and its complications have increased world-wide. Parental status may be associated with children’s health outcomes including their eating habits, body weight and blood cholesterol. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 1988–1994, provided a unique opportunity for matching parents to children enabling analyses of joint demographics, racial differences and health indicators. Specifically, the NHANES III data, 1988–1994, of 219 households with single-parents and 780 dual-parent households were analyzed as predictors for primary outcome variables of children’s Body Mass Index (BMI), dietary nutrient intakes and blood cholesterol. Children of single-parent households were significantly (p < 0.01) more overweight than children of dual-parent households. Total calorie and saturated fatty acid intakes were higher among children of single-parent households than dual-parent households (p < 0.05). On average, Black children were more overweight (p < 0.04) than children of other races. The study results implied a strong relationship between single-parent status and excess weight in children. Further studies are needed to explore the dynamics of single-parent households and its influence on childhood diet and obesity. Parental involvement in the development of school- and community-based obesity prevention programs are suggested for effective health initiatives. Economic constraints and cultural preferences may be communicated directly by family involvement in these much needed public health programs. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2922726 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29227262010-08-17 Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity Huffman, Fatma G. Kanikireddy, Sankarabharan Patel, Manthan Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Prevalence of childhood obesity and its complications have increased world-wide. Parental status may be associated with children’s health outcomes including their eating habits, body weight and blood cholesterol. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 1988–1994, provided a unique opportunity for matching parents to children enabling analyses of joint demographics, racial differences and health indicators. Specifically, the NHANES III data, 1988–1994, of 219 households with single-parents and 780 dual-parent households were analyzed as predictors for primary outcome variables of children’s Body Mass Index (BMI), dietary nutrient intakes and blood cholesterol. Children of single-parent households were significantly (p < 0.01) more overweight than children of dual-parent households. Total calorie and saturated fatty acid intakes were higher among children of single-parent households than dual-parent households (p < 0.05). On average, Black children were more overweight (p < 0.04) than children of other races. The study results implied a strong relationship between single-parent status and excess weight in children. Further studies are needed to explore the dynamics of single-parent households and its influence on childhood diet and obesity. Parental involvement in the development of school- and community-based obesity prevention programs are suggested for effective health initiatives. Economic constraints and cultural preferences may be communicated directly by family involvement in these much needed public health programs. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2010-07 2010-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC2922726/ /pubmed/20717539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph7072800 Text en © 2010 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Huffman, Fatma G. Kanikireddy, Sankarabharan Patel, Manthan Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title | Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title_full | Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title_fullStr | Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title_full_unstemmed | Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title_short | Parenthood—A Contributing Factor to Childhood Obesity |
title_sort | parenthood—a contributing factor to childhood obesity |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2922726/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20717539 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph7072800 |
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