Incidence and Trend of a Metabolic Syndrome Phenotype Among Tehranian Adolescents: Findings from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, 1998–2001 to 2003–2006

OBJECTIVE: To assess the incidence and trend of the metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study during 3.6 years of follow-up. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A total of 932 adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who had complete data and returned for reassessment 3.6 ye...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Afkhami-Ardekani, Mohammad, Zahedi-Asl, Saleh, Rashidi, Maryam, Atifah, Mitra, Hosseinpanah, Farhad, Azizi, Fereidoun
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Diabetes Association 2010
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2928373/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20519656
http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc09-0023
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To assess the incidence and trend of the metabolic syndrome phenotype in adolescents from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study during 3.6 years of follow-up. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A total of 932 adolescents, aged 10–19 years, who had complete data and returned for reassessment 3.6 years later were investigated. RESULTS: Prevalence of metabolic syndrome at baseline and after 3.6 years was 7.4 and 6.7%, respectively, based on the Adult Treatment Panel (ATP) III definitions; 3.5 and 8.0%, respectively, based on the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) definitions; 4.1 and 9.4%, respectively, based on the American Heart Association (AHA) definitions; and 13.6 and 13.4%, respectively, based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) definitions. Incidence rates were 5.2% (95% CI 3–6) based on ATP III, 6.8% (5–8) based on IDF, 8.3% (6–10) based on AHA, and 8.8% (6–10) based on NHANES definitions. CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of metabolic syndrome is high in Tehranian adolescents.

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