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Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children
OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and assess risk factors that can cause this disease. METHODS: After the determination of 15 primary schools in the provincial center of Ankara, questionnaires were given to 15,150 students to be answered by...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2938543/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20877597 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.65387 |
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author | Özkan, Seçil Durukan, Elif Iseri, Elvan Gürocak, Serhat Maral, Işil Ali Bumin, M. |
author_facet | Özkan, Seçil Durukan, Elif Iseri, Elvan Gürocak, Serhat Maral, Işil Ali Bumin, M. |
author_sort | Özkan, Seçil |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and assess risk factors that can cause this disease. METHODS: After the determination of 15 primary schools in the provincial center of Ankara, questionnaires were given to 15,150 students to be answered by their parents. Detailed urologic history was obtained and physical examination applied to the students whose parents answered the questionnaire. After excluding children with polysymptomatic NE, 14060 questionnaires of MNE patients were evaluated. Demographic features with social and medical history of students and their parents, general approach of family to the children, school success of the students and general behavioral attitudes, method of toilet training and the presence of nocturnal enuresis were questioned. RESULTS: MNE was determined in 9.0% (n: 1266) of the students and nocturnal enuresis frequency was higher in boys than girls (P<0.05). Univariate analysis revealed gender, method of toilet training, sleep problems, school success, and general approach of the family to children and general behavioral attitudes of the children as significant factors. In logistic regression analysis; age, male gender, toilette training with threatening method, deep sleeper, sleep walking, being introverted and shy, significantly increases the risk of nocturnal enuresis. CONCLUSIONS: The current study suggests that the methods of toilet training are extremely important to prevent bedwetting and behavioral disorders due to enuresis. Parents should be well-informed about the appropriate toilet training method. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2938543 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Medknow Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29385432010-09-28 Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children Özkan, Seçil Durukan, Elif Iseri, Elvan Gürocak, Serhat Maral, Işil Ali Bumin, M. Indian J Urol Original Article OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) and assess risk factors that can cause this disease. METHODS: After the determination of 15 primary schools in the provincial center of Ankara, questionnaires were given to 15,150 students to be answered by their parents. Detailed urologic history was obtained and physical examination applied to the students whose parents answered the questionnaire. After excluding children with polysymptomatic NE, 14060 questionnaires of MNE patients were evaluated. Demographic features with social and medical history of students and their parents, general approach of family to the children, school success of the students and general behavioral attitudes, method of toilet training and the presence of nocturnal enuresis were questioned. RESULTS: MNE was determined in 9.0% (n: 1266) of the students and nocturnal enuresis frequency was higher in boys than girls (P<0.05). Univariate analysis revealed gender, method of toilet training, sleep problems, school success, and general approach of the family to children and general behavioral attitudes of the children as significant factors. In logistic regression analysis; age, male gender, toilette training with threatening method, deep sleeper, sleep walking, being introverted and shy, significantly increases the risk of nocturnal enuresis. CONCLUSIONS: The current study suggests that the methods of toilet training are extremely important to prevent bedwetting and behavioral disorders due to enuresis. Parents should be well-informed about the appropriate toilet training method. Medknow Publications 2010 /pmc/articles/PMC2938543/ /pubmed/20877597 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.65387 Text en © Indian Journal of Urology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Özkan, Seçil Durukan, Elif Iseri, Elvan Gürocak, Serhat Maral, Işil Ali Bumin, M. Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title | Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title_full | Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title_short | Prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in Turkish children |
title_sort | prevalence and risk factors of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in turkish children |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2938543/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20877597 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.65387 |
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