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Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor
The relationship between the shapes of face and teeth has been analyzed for esthetic purposes and exploited commercially. The methodology to assess this correlation, described in the literature, does not enable reliable application of the concepts. Digital photos of face and incisors of 100 youths w...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2943110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20871810 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/561957 |
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author | Farias, Felipe de Oliveira Ennes, Jussara P. Zorzatto, José Roberto |
author_facet | Farias, Felipe de Oliveira Ennes, Jussara P. Zorzatto, José Roberto |
author_sort | Farias, Felipe de Oliveira |
collection | PubMed |
description | The relationship between the shapes of face and teeth has been analyzed for esthetic purposes and exploited commercially. The methodology to assess this correlation, described in the literature, does not enable reliable application of the concepts. Digital photos of face and incisors of 100 youths were measured with the software Image Tool 3.0 and classified as to shape. The same photographs were also analyzed and classified by a visual criterion. Statistical analysis of the metrical classification was performed by Pearson's correlation coefficient. The Kappa test was used to determine the coefficient of agreement between the observers and the obtained data, and to assess the agreement between both classifications (metrical and visual). The classificatory analysis made by the observers indicated a marked level of disagreement, also identified between their classification and that obtained by metrical analysis. The results indicated no relationship between the shapes of the face and the central incisor. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2943110 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29431102010-09-24 Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor Farias, Felipe de Oliveira Ennes, Jussara P. Zorzatto, José Roberto Int J Dent Research Article The relationship between the shapes of face and teeth has been analyzed for esthetic purposes and exploited commercially. The methodology to assess this correlation, described in the literature, does not enable reliable application of the concepts. Digital photos of face and incisors of 100 youths were measured with the software Image Tool 3.0 and classified as to shape. The same photographs were also analyzed and classified by a visual criterion. Statistical analysis of the metrical classification was performed by Pearson's correlation coefficient. The Kappa test was used to determine the coefficient of agreement between the observers and the obtained data, and to assess the agreement between both classifications (metrical and visual). The classificatory analysis made by the observers indicated a marked level of disagreement, also identified between their classification and that obtained by metrical analysis. The results indicated no relationship between the shapes of the face and the central incisor. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2010 2010-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC2943110/ /pubmed/20871810 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/561957 Text en Copyright © 2010 Felipe de Oliveira Farias et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Farias, Felipe de Oliveira Ennes, Jussara P. Zorzatto, José Roberto Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title | Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title_full | Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title_fullStr | Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title_full_unstemmed | Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title_short | Aesthetic Value of the Relationship between the Shapes of the Face and Permanent Upper Central Incisor |
title_sort | aesthetic value of the relationship between the shapes of the face and permanent upper central incisor |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2943110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20871810 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/561957 |
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