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The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis enzyme Rv2275 catalyzes the formation of cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Tyr) using two molecules of Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) as substrates. The three-dimensional structure of Rv2275 was determined to 2.0 Å resolution, revealing that Rv2275 is structurally related to the class Ic aminoacyl-tRNA-sy...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2957485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20852636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.440 |
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author | Vetting, Matthew W. Hegde, Subray S. Blanchard, John S. |
author_facet | Vetting, Matthew W. Hegde, Subray S. Blanchard, John S. |
author_sort | Vetting, Matthew W. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Mycobacterium tuberculosis enzyme Rv2275 catalyzes the formation of cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Tyr) using two molecules of Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) as substrates. The three-dimensional structure of Rv2275 was determined to 2.0 Å resolution, revealing that Rv2275 is structurally related to the class Ic aminoacyl-tRNA-synthetase family of enzymes. Mutagenesis and radioactive labeling suggests a covalent intermediate in which L-tyrosine is transferred from Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) to an active site serine (S88) by transesterification and with E233 serving as a critical base catalyzing dipeptide bond formation. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2957485 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29574852011-05-01 The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase Vetting, Matthew W. Hegde, Subray S. Blanchard, John S. Nat Chem Biol Article The Mycobacterium tuberculosis enzyme Rv2275 catalyzes the formation of cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Tyr) using two molecules of Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) as substrates. The three-dimensional structure of Rv2275 was determined to 2.0 Å resolution, revealing that Rv2275 is structurally related to the class Ic aminoacyl-tRNA-synthetase family of enzymes. Mutagenesis and radioactive labeling suggests a covalent intermediate in which L-tyrosine is transferred from Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) to an active site serine (S88) by transesterification and with E233 serving as a critical base catalyzing dipeptide bond formation. 2010-09-19 2010-11 /pmc/articles/PMC2957485/ /pubmed/20852636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.440 Text en Users may view, print, copy, download and text and data- mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use: http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms |
spellingShingle | Article Vetting, Matthew W. Hegde, Subray S. Blanchard, John S. The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title | The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title_full | The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title_fullStr | The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title_full_unstemmed | The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title_short | The Structure and Mechanism of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cyclodityrosine Synthetase |
title_sort | structure and mechanism of the mycobacterium tuberculosis cyclodityrosine synthetase |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2957485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20852636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.440 |
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