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Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test
Two schizophrenic patients who had been taking medication for a long period presented with visual disturbance of 6-month duration. Slit-lamp examination revealed fine, discrete, and brownish deposits on the posterior cornea. In addition, bilateral star-shaped anterior subcapsular lens opacities, whi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2967013/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21060765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2010.25.11.1688 |
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author | Kim, Seong Taeck Koh, Jae Woong Kim, Joon Mo Kim, Won Young Choi, Gwang Ju |
author_facet | Kim, Seong Taeck Koh, Jae Woong Kim, Joon Mo Kim, Won Young Choi, Gwang Ju |
author_sort | Kim, Seong Taeck |
collection | PubMed |
description | Two schizophrenic patients who had been taking medication for a long period presented with visual disturbance of 6-month duration. Slit-lamp examination revealed fine, discrete, and brownish deposits on the posterior cornea. In addition, bilateral star-shaped anterior subcapsular lens opacities, which were dense, dust-like granular deposits, were noted. Although we strongly suspected that the patient might have taken one of the drugs of the phenothiazine family, we were unable to obtain a history of medications other than haloperidol and risperidone, which were taken for 3 yr. We performed a drug profiling test using urine samples and detected methotrimeprazine. The patient underwent surgery for anterior subcapsular lens opacities. Visual acuity improved in both eyes, but the corneal deposits remained. We report an unusual case of methotrimeprazine-induced corneal deposits and cataract in a patient with psychosis, identified by using the urine drug profiling test. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2967013 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29670132010-11-08 Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test Kim, Seong Taeck Koh, Jae Woong Kim, Joon Mo Kim, Won Young Choi, Gwang Ju J Korean Med Sci Case Report Two schizophrenic patients who had been taking medication for a long period presented with visual disturbance of 6-month duration. Slit-lamp examination revealed fine, discrete, and brownish deposits on the posterior cornea. In addition, bilateral star-shaped anterior subcapsular lens opacities, which were dense, dust-like granular deposits, were noted. Although we strongly suspected that the patient might have taken one of the drugs of the phenothiazine family, we were unable to obtain a history of medications other than haloperidol and risperidone, which were taken for 3 yr. We performed a drug profiling test using urine samples and detected methotrimeprazine. The patient underwent surgery for anterior subcapsular lens opacities. Visual acuity improved in both eyes, but the corneal deposits remained. We report an unusual case of methotrimeprazine-induced corneal deposits and cataract in a patient with psychosis, identified by using the urine drug profiling test. The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2010-11 2010-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC2967013/ /pubmed/21060765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2010.25.11.1688 Text en © 2010 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Kim, Seong Taeck Koh, Jae Woong Kim, Joon Mo Kim, Won Young Choi, Gwang Ju Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title | Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title_full | Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title_fullStr | Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title_full_unstemmed | Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title_short | Methotrimeprazine-induced Corneal Deposits and Cataract Revealed by Urine Drug Profiling Test |
title_sort | methotrimeprazine-induced corneal deposits and cataract revealed by urine drug profiling test |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2967013/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21060765 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2010.25.11.1688 |
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