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Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy
BACKGROUND: Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of ovarian lumps is being increasingly used for the successful diagnosis of ovarian tumors, although borderline cases may be difficult to diagnose by this method. AIM: To demonstrate the efficacy of image-guided FNAC in diagnosing ovari...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2983081/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21187883 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9371.71872 |
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author | Mehdi, Ghazala Maheshwari, Veena Afzal, Sheerin Ansari, Hena A Ansari, Maryem |
author_facet | Mehdi, Ghazala Maheshwari, Veena Afzal, Sheerin Ansari, Hena A Ansari, Maryem |
author_sort | Mehdi, Ghazala |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of ovarian lumps is being increasingly used for the successful diagnosis of ovarian tumors, although borderline cases may be difficult to diagnose by this method. AIM: To demonstrate the efficacy of image-guided FNAC in diagnosing ovarian tumors (benign and malignant) and to evaluate the usefulness of cytology as a mode of easy and rapid diagnosis of ovarian lumps. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted on 42 female patients. Clinical evaluation and relevant investigations were carried out. Diagnosis was established by FNAC performed under image guidance (ultrasonography/computed tomography). The cytological diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination. RESULTS: Cytological diagnosis was rendered on all the 42 ovarian lesions, with a correct diagnosis in 34 cases, resulting in a diagnostic accuracy of 80.9%. Most of the cases with discordant diagnoses were surface epithelial tumors of low malignant potential and required histopathological examination for a final diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: Image-guided FNAC is an inexpensive, rapid and fairly accurate procedure for the diagnosis of ovarian lesions. It provides a safe alternative to the more expensive, time consuming and cumbersome surgical route to diagnosis. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2983081 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Medknow Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-29830812010-12-23 Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy Mehdi, Ghazala Maheshwari, Veena Afzal, Sheerin Ansari, Hena A Ansari, Maryem J Cytol Original Article BACKGROUND: Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of ovarian lumps is being increasingly used for the successful diagnosis of ovarian tumors, although borderline cases may be difficult to diagnose by this method. AIM: To demonstrate the efficacy of image-guided FNAC in diagnosing ovarian tumors (benign and malignant) and to evaluate the usefulness of cytology as a mode of easy and rapid diagnosis of ovarian lumps. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted on 42 female patients. Clinical evaluation and relevant investigations were carried out. Diagnosis was established by FNAC performed under image guidance (ultrasonography/computed tomography). The cytological diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination. RESULTS: Cytological diagnosis was rendered on all the 42 ovarian lesions, with a correct diagnosis in 34 cases, resulting in a diagnostic accuracy of 80.9%. Most of the cases with discordant diagnoses were surface epithelial tumors of low malignant potential and required histopathological examination for a final diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: Image-guided FNAC is an inexpensive, rapid and fairly accurate procedure for the diagnosis of ovarian lesions. It provides a safe alternative to the more expensive, time consuming and cumbersome surgical route to diagnosis. Medknow Publications 2010-07 /pmc/articles/PMC2983081/ /pubmed/21187883 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9371.71872 Text en © Journal of Cytology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Mehdi, Ghazala Maheshwari, Veena Afzal, Sheerin Ansari, Hena A Ansari, Maryem Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title | Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title_full | Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title_fullStr | Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title_full_unstemmed | Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title_short | Image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: An assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
title_sort | image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of ovarian tumors: an assessment of diagnostic efficacy |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2983081/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21187883 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9371.71872 |
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