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Cardiac Findings in Acute Yellow Oleander Poisoning

BACKGROUND:—: The Yellow Oleander is an ornamental tree that is common throughout the tropics. Ingestion of its seeds results in a clinical picture similar to digoxin toxicity. OBJECTIVES:—: The aim of this study was to evaluate cardiac findings in acute Yellow Oleander poisoning. METHODS AND MATERI...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zamani, Jalal, Aslani, Amir
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3004167/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21188087
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-3583.59982
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND:—: The Yellow Oleander is an ornamental tree that is common throughout the tropics. Ingestion of its seeds results in a clinical picture similar to digoxin toxicity. OBJECTIVES:—: The aim of this study was to evaluate cardiac findings in acute Yellow Oleander poisoning. METHODS AND MATERIALS: —: A total of 21 patients with history of Yellow Oleander ingestion were enrolled in this study. RESULTS:—: All symptomatic patients had conduction defects affecting the sinus node, theatrio-ventricular node or both. Patients showing cardiac arrhythmias that required specific management had significantly higher serum potassium concentrations. CONCLUSION: —: Most of the symptomatic patients had conduction defects affecting sinus or atrio-ventricular nodes but few had atrial or ventricular arrhythmias typical of digoxin poisoning.