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Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the correlation between abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Korean adults after adjusting for the effects of visceral adipose tissue (VAT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The SAT/VAT ratio (SVR) was calculated using abdomin...

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Autores principales: Kim, Soyeun, Cho, Belong, Lee, Hyejin, Choi, Kyojoo, Hwang, Seung Sik, Kim, Donghee, Kim, Kyoungwoo, Kwon, Hyuktae
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Diabetes Association 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3024376/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21228245
http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1364
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author Kim, Soyeun
Cho, Belong
Lee, Hyejin
Choi, Kyojoo
Hwang, Seung Sik
Kim, Donghee
Kim, Kyoungwoo
Kwon, Hyuktae
author_facet Kim, Soyeun
Cho, Belong
Lee, Hyejin
Choi, Kyojoo
Hwang, Seung Sik
Kim, Donghee
Kim, Kyoungwoo
Kwon, Hyuktae
author_sort Kim, Soyeun
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the correlation between abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Korean adults after adjusting for the effects of visceral adipose tissue (VAT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The SAT/VAT ratio (SVR) was calculated using abdominal computed tomography in 2,655 subjects. We used regression analyses to assess whether the SVR predicted MetS. RESULTS: For both sexes, the prevalence of elevated triglycerides, reduced HDL, and elevated fasting glucose significantly decreased with increasing quintiles of SVR (P for trend < 0.05). The prevalence and odds ratios of MetS significantly decreased as the SVR increased (men: odds ratio 0.5 [95% CI 0.3–0.7]; women: 0.2 [0.1–0.5] for comparisons of lowest vs. highest quintile; P for trend < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: After adjustment for VAT, abdominal SAT was inversely correlated with the occurrence of MetS.
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spelling pubmed-30243762012-02-01 Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population Kim, Soyeun Cho, Belong Lee, Hyejin Choi, Kyojoo Hwang, Seung Sik Kim, Donghee Kim, Kyoungwoo Kwon, Hyuktae Diabetes Care Original Research OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the correlation between abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Korean adults after adjusting for the effects of visceral adipose tissue (VAT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The SAT/VAT ratio (SVR) was calculated using abdominal computed tomography in 2,655 subjects. We used regression analyses to assess whether the SVR predicted MetS. RESULTS: For both sexes, the prevalence of elevated triglycerides, reduced HDL, and elevated fasting glucose significantly decreased with increasing quintiles of SVR (P for trend < 0.05). The prevalence and odds ratios of MetS significantly decreased as the SVR increased (men: odds ratio 0.5 [95% CI 0.3–0.7]; women: 0.2 [0.1–0.5] for comparisons of lowest vs. highest quintile; P for trend < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: After adjustment for VAT, abdominal SAT was inversely correlated with the occurrence of MetS. American Diabetes Association 2011-02 2011-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC3024376/ /pubmed/21228245 http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1364 Text en © 2011 by the American Diabetes Association. Readers may use this article as long as the work is properly cited, the use is educational and not for profit, and the work is not altered. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ for details.
spellingShingle Original Research
Kim, Soyeun
Cho, Belong
Lee, Hyejin
Choi, Kyojoo
Hwang, Seung Sik
Kim, Donghee
Kim, Kyoungwoo
Kwon, Hyuktae
Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title_full Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title_fullStr Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title_short Distribution of Abdominal Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue and Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Population
title_sort distribution of abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue and metabolic syndrome in a korean population
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3024376/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21228245
http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc10-1364
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