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Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis
Pediatric urolithiasis has increased globally in the last few decades. There has been a change in the pattern of stone composition with an increase in the frequency of kidney stones and a decrease in bladder stones. The role of familial predisposition and environmental factors in pediatric urolithia...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Medknow Publications
2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3034060/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21369384 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.74450 |
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author | Sharma, Ajay P. Filler, Guido |
author_facet | Sharma, Ajay P. Filler, Guido |
author_sort | Sharma, Ajay P. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Pediatric urolithiasis has increased globally in the last few decades. There has been a change in the pattern of stone composition with an increase in the frequency of kidney stones and a decrease in bladder stones. The role of familial predisposition and environmental factors in pediatric urolithiasis is now better understood. Metabolic factors are more common in pediatric urolithiasis than in adult stone disease. This review updates on the epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis with a focus on the changing trends in the stone disease, current spectrum of stone disease encountered in clinical practice, individual predisposition and the role of environmental factors in stone formation. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-3034060 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Medknow Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-30340602011-03-02 Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis Sharma, Ajay P. Filler, Guido Indian J Urol Symposium Pediatric urolithiasis has increased globally in the last few decades. There has been a change in the pattern of stone composition with an increase in the frequency of kidney stones and a decrease in bladder stones. The role of familial predisposition and environmental factors in pediatric urolithiasis is now better understood. Metabolic factors are more common in pediatric urolithiasis than in adult stone disease. This review updates on the epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis with a focus on the changing trends in the stone disease, current spectrum of stone disease encountered in clinical practice, individual predisposition and the role of environmental factors in stone formation. Medknow Publications 2010 /pmc/articles/PMC3034060/ /pubmed/21369384 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.74450 Text en Copyright: © Indian Journal of Urology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Symposium Sharma, Ajay P. Filler, Guido Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title | Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title_full | Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title_fullStr | Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title_short | Epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
title_sort | epidemiology of pediatric urolithiasis |
topic | Symposium |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3034060/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21369384 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.74450 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sharmaajayp epidemiologyofpediatricurolithiasis AT fillerguido epidemiologyofpediatricurolithiasis |