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A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research

A precondition for understanding if-and-when observations on wet-lab research models can translate to patients (and vice versa) is to have a method that enables anticipating how each system at the mechanism level will respond to the same or similar new intervention. A new class of mechanistic, in si...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hunt, C. Anthony, Baranzini, Sergio, Matthay, Michael A., Park, Sunwoo
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Medical Informatics Association 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3041517/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21347126
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author Hunt, C. Anthony
Baranzini, Sergio
Matthay, Michael A.
Park, Sunwoo
author_facet Hunt, C. Anthony
Baranzini, Sergio
Matthay, Michael A.
Park, Sunwoo
author_sort Hunt, C. Anthony
collection PubMed
description A precondition for understanding if-and-when observations on wet-lab research models can translate to patients (and vice versa) is to have a method that enables anticipating how each system at the mechanism level will respond to the same or similar new intervention. A new class of mechanistic, in silico analogues is described. We argue that, although abstract, they enable developing that method. Building an analogue of each system within a common framework allows exploration of how one analogue might undergo (automated) metamorphosis to become the other. When successful, a concrete mapping is achieved. We hypothesize that such a mapping is, itself, an analogue of a corresponding mapping between the two referent systems. The analogue mapping can help establish how targeted aspects of the two referent systems are similar and different, at the mechanistic level and, importantly, at the systemic, emergent property level. The vision is that the analogues along with the metamorphosis method can be improved iteratively as part of a rational approach to translational research.
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spelling pubmed-30415172011-02-23 A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research Hunt, C. Anthony Baranzini, Sergio Matthay, Michael A. Park, Sunwoo Summit on Translat Bioinforma Articles A precondition for understanding if-and-when observations on wet-lab research models can translate to patients (and vice versa) is to have a method that enables anticipating how each system at the mechanism level will respond to the same or similar new intervention. A new class of mechanistic, in silico analogues is described. We argue that, although abstract, they enable developing that method. Building an analogue of each system within a common framework allows exploration of how one analogue might undergo (automated) metamorphosis to become the other. When successful, a concrete mapping is achieved. We hypothesize that such a mapping is, itself, an analogue of a corresponding mapping between the two referent systems. The analogue mapping can help establish how targeted aspects of the two referent systems are similar and different, at the mechanistic level and, importantly, at the systemic, emergent property level. The vision is that the analogues along with the metamorphosis method can be improved iteratively as part of a rational approach to translational research. American Medical Informatics Association 2008-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3041517/ /pubmed/21347126 Text en ©2008 AMIA - All rights reserved. This is an Open Access article: verbatim copying and redistribution of this article are permitted in all media for any purpose
spellingShingle Articles
Hunt, C. Anthony
Baranzini, Sergio
Matthay, Michael A.
Park, Sunwoo
A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title_full A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title_fullStr A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title_full_unstemmed A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title_short A Framework and Mechanistically Focused, In Silico Method for Enabling Rational Translational Research
title_sort framework and mechanistically focused, in silico method for enabling rational translational research
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3041517/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21347126
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