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Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity
Worry-prone individuals have less residual working memory capacity during worry compared to low-worriers (Hayes, Hirsch, & Mathews, 2008). People typically worry in verbal form, and the present study investigated whether verbal worry depletes working memory capacity more than worry in imagery-ba...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier Science
2011
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3041927/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21159327 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.11.005 |
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author | Leigh, Eleanor Hirsch, Colette R. |
author_facet | Leigh, Eleanor Hirsch, Colette R. |
author_sort | Leigh, Eleanor |
collection | PubMed |
description | Worry-prone individuals have less residual working memory capacity during worry compared to low-worriers (Hayes, Hirsch, & Mathews, 2008). People typically worry in verbal form, and the present study investigated whether verbal worry depletes working memory capacity more than worry in imagery-based form. High and low-worriers performed a working memory task, random interval generation, whilst thinking about a worry in verbal or imagery form. High (but not low) worriers had less available working memory capacity when worrying in verbal compared to imagery-based form. The findings could not be accounted for by general attentional control, amount of negatively-valenced thought, or appraisals participants made about worry topics. The findings indicate that the verbal nature of worry is implicated in the depletion of working memory resources during worry among high-worriers, and point to the potential value of imagery-based techniques in cognitive-behavioural treatments for problematic worry. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-3041927 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Elsevier Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-30419272011-03-14 Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity Leigh, Eleanor Hirsch, Colette R. Behav Res Ther Article Worry-prone individuals have less residual working memory capacity during worry compared to low-worriers (Hayes, Hirsch, & Mathews, 2008). People typically worry in verbal form, and the present study investigated whether verbal worry depletes working memory capacity more than worry in imagery-based form. High and low-worriers performed a working memory task, random interval generation, whilst thinking about a worry in verbal or imagery form. High (but not low) worriers had less available working memory capacity when worrying in verbal compared to imagery-based form. The findings could not be accounted for by general attentional control, amount of negatively-valenced thought, or appraisals participants made about worry topics. The findings indicate that the verbal nature of worry is implicated in the depletion of working memory resources during worry among high-worriers, and point to the potential value of imagery-based techniques in cognitive-behavioural treatments for problematic worry. Elsevier Science 2011-02 /pmc/articles/PMC3041927/ /pubmed/21159327 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.11.005 Text en © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Open Access under CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) license |
spellingShingle | Article Leigh, Eleanor Hirsch, Colette R. Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title | Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title_full | Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title_fullStr | Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title_full_unstemmed | Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title_short | Worry in imagery and verbal form: Effect on residual working memory capacity |
title_sort | worry in imagery and verbal form: effect on residual working memory capacity |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3041927/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21159327 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.11.005 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leigheleanor worryinimageryandverbalformeffectonresidualworkingmemorycapacity AT hirschcoletter worryinimageryandverbalformeffectonresidualworkingmemorycapacity |