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Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication

We investigated whether deficits in social gaze and affect and in joint attention behaviors are evident within the first year of life among siblings of children with autism who go on to be diagnosed with autism or ASD (ASD) and siblings who are non-diagnosed (NoASD-sib) compared to low-risk controls...

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Autores principales: Rozga, Agata, Hutman, Ted, Young, Gregory S., Rogers, Sally J., Ozonoff, Sally, Dapretto, Mirella, Sigman, Marian
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3044086/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20568002
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1051-6
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author Rozga, Agata
Hutman, Ted
Young, Gregory S.
Rogers, Sally J.
Ozonoff, Sally
Dapretto, Mirella
Sigman, Marian
author_facet Rozga, Agata
Hutman, Ted
Young, Gregory S.
Rogers, Sally J.
Ozonoff, Sally
Dapretto, Mirella
Sigman, Marian
author_sort Rozga, Agata
collection PubMed
description We investigated whether deficits in social gaze and affect and in joint attention behaviors are evident within the first year of life among siblings of children with autism who go on to be diagnosed with autism or ASD (ASD) and siblings who are non-diagnosed (NoASD-sib) compared to low-risk controls. The ASD group did not differ from the other two groups at 6 months of age in the frequency of gaze, smiles, and vocalizations directed toward the caregiver, nor in their sensitivity to her withdrawal from interaction. However, by 12 months, infants in the ASD group exhibited lower rates of joint attention and requesting behaviors. In contrast, NoASD-sibs did not differ from comparison infants on any variables of interest at 6 and 12 months.
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spelling pubmed-30440862011-04-04 Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication Rozga, Agata Hutman, Ted Young, Gregory S. Rogers, Sally J. Ozonoff, Sally Dapretto, Mirella Sigman, Marian J Autism Dev Disord Original Paper We investigated whether deficits in social gaze and affect and in joint attention behaviors are evident within the first year of life among siblings of children with autism who go on to be diagnosed with autism or ASD (ASD) and siblings who are non-diagnosed (NoASD-sib) compared to low-risk controls. The ASD group did not differ from the other two groups at 6 months of age in the frequency of gaze, smiles, and vocalizations directed toward the caregiver, nor in their sensitivity to her withdrawal from interaction. However, by 12 months, infants in the ASD group exhibited lower rates of joint attention and requesting behaviors. In contrast, NoASD-sibs did not differ from comparison infants on any variables of interest at 6 and 12 months. Springer US 2010-06-22 2011 /pmc/articles/PMC3044086/ /pubmed/20568002 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1051-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Rozga, Agata
Hutman, Ted
Young, Gregory S.
Rogers, Sally J.
Ozonoff, Sally
Dapretto, Mirella
Sigman, Marian
Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title_full Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title_fullStr Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title_short Behavioral Profiles of Affected and Unaffected Siblings of Children with Autism: Contribution of Measures of Mother–Infant Interaction and Nonverbal Communication
title_sort behavioral profiles of affected and unaffected siblings of children with autism: contribution of measures of mother–infant interaction and nonverbal communication
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3044086/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20568002
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1051-6
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