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PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH

Pyrazinamide is a commonly used first-line antitubercular drug. Gastric-related adverse drug reactions are common with pyrazinamide. Dermatological manifestations due to pyrazinamide are rare. This study aimed find out the dermatological manifestations/adverse drug reaction (ADR) due to pyrazinamide...

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Autores principales: Khayyam, Khalid Umer, Imam, Faisal, Sharma, Manju, Pillai, K K, Behera, D
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3051304/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21430897
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.74562
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author Khayyam, Khalid Umer
Imam, Faisal
Sharma, Manju
Pillai, K K
Behera, D
author_facet Khayyam, Khalid Umer
Imam, Faisal
Sharma, Manju
Pillai, K K
Behera, D
author_sort Khayyam, Khalid Umer
collection PubMed
description Pyrazinamide is a commonly used first-line antitubercular drug. Gastric-related adverse drug reactions are common with pyrazinamide. Dermatological manifestations due to pyrazinamide are rare. This study aimed find out the dermatological manifestations/adverse drug reaction (ADR) due to pyrazinamide. We reported a case of maculopapular rash caused by pyrazinamide in a patient on antituberculosis treatment using structured questionnaires. The patient developed maculopapular rashes on receiving combination antituberculosis treatment. The rashes disappeared after stopping the suspected drug. The patient was rechallenged with pyrazinamide, which led to reappearance of a similar type of rash. The causality, preventability, and severity were assessed using the Naranjo algorithm and Hartwig scale. Since pyrazinamide is a commonly used drug in tuberculosis and which is a common infectious disease in developing countries, with the similar reports, we can predict early case detection and can prevent the occurrence of similar reactions in future.
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spelling pubmed-30513042011-03-22 PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH Khayyam, Khalid Umer Imam, Faisal Sharma, Manju Pillai, K K Behera, D Indian J Dermatol Case Report Pyrazinamide is a commonly used first-line antitubercular drug. Gastric-related adverse drug reactions are common with pyrazinamide. Dermatological manifestations due to pyrazinamide are rare. This study aimed find out the dermatological manifestations/adverse drug reaction (ADR) due to pyrazinamide. We reported a case of maculopapular rash caused by pyrazinamide in a patient on antituberculosis treatment using structured questionnaires. The patient developed maculopapular rashes on receiving combination antituberculosis treatment. The rashes disappeared after stopping the suspected drug. The patient was rechallenged with pyrazinamide, which led to reappearance of a similar type of rash. The causality, preventability, and severity were assessed using the Naranjo algorithm and Hartwig scale. Since pyrazinamide is a commonly used drug in tuberculosis and which is a common infectious disease in developing countries, with the similar reports, we can predict early case detection and can prevent the occurrence of similar reactions in future. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2010 /pmc/articles/PMC3051304/ /pubmed/21430897 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.74562 Text en Copyright: © Indian Journal of Dermatology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Khayyam, Khalid Umer
Imam, Faisal
Sharma, Manju
Pillai, K K
Behera, D
PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title_full PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title_fullStr PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title_full_unstemmed PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title_short PYRAZINAMIDE-INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR RASH
title_sort pyrazinamide-induced maculopapular rash
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3051304/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21430897
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.74562
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