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Postanesthetic torsade de pointes in a patient with unrecognized long QT syndrome -A case report-

Torsade de pointes (TdP) is a devastating form of polymorphic ventricular arrhythmia associated with corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation. TdP usually terminates spontaneously but frequently recurs and may degenerate to ventricular fibrillation. The present report describes a case of TdP in a pa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lee, Jae-Young, Lee, Ju-Hyun, An, Eun-Hye, Song, Jun-Gol, Park, Pyung Hwan
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3092967/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21602982
http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2011.60.4.294
Descripción
Sumario:Torsade de pointes (TdP) is a devastating form of polymorphic ventricular arrhythmia associated with corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation. TdP usually terminates spontaneously but frequently recurs and may degenerate to ventricular fibrillation. The present report describes a case of TdP in a patient being transferred to the postanesthetic care unit following an emergency laparoscopic appendectomy. The patient had undergone open heart surgery 1 week before. Retrospective electrocardiogram analysis revealed the patient had QTc and Tpeak-Tend interval prolongation that had gone unrecognized. We believe TdP may have been induced by accentuation of sympathetic nervous system during emergence from general anesthesia.