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A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt

Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is common in India. Only few case reports of parenteral OP poisoning have been described. We report a case of self-injected methyl parathion poisoning, presenting after four days with seizure, altered sensorium, and respiratory distress which posed a diagnostic and the...

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Autores principales: Pandit, Vinay, Seshadri, Shubha, Rao, S N, Samarasinghe, Charmaine, Kumar, Ashwini, Valsalan, Rohith
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3097564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21633583
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.76825
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author Pandit, Vinay
Seshadri, Shubha
Rao, S N
Samarasinghe, Charmaine
Kumar, Ashwini
Valsalan, Rohith
author_facet Pandit, Vinay
Seshadri, Shubha
Rao, S N
Samarasinghe, Charmaine
Kumar, Ashwini
Valsalan, Rohith
author_sort Pandit, Vinay
collection PubMed
description Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is common in India. Only few case reports of parenteral OP poisoning have been described. We report a case of self-injected methyl parathion poisoning, presenting after four days with seizure, altered sensorium, and respiratory distress which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. Despite nonavailability of history of OP poisoning, he was treated based on suspicion and showed a good clinical response to treatment trial with atropine and pralidoxime, and had a successful recovery. Atypical presentations may be encountered following parenteral administration of OP poison, and even a slight suspicion of this warrants proper investigations and treatment for a favorable outcome. Persistently low plasma cholinesterase level is a useful marker for making the diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-30975642011-06-01 A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt Pandit, Vinay Seshadri, Shubha Rao, S N Samarasinghe, Charmaine Kumar, Ashwini Valsalan, Rohith J Emerg Trauma Shock Case Report Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is common in India. Only few case reports of parenteral OP poisoning have been described. We report a case of self-injected methyl parathion poisoning, presenting after four days with seizure, altered sensorium, and respiratory distress which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. Despite nonavailability of history of OP poisoning, he was treated based on suspicion and showed a good clinical response to treatment trial with atropine and pralidoxime, and had a successful recovery. Atypical presentations may be encountered following parenteral administration of OP poison, and even a slight suspicion of this warrants proper investigations and treatment for a favorable outcome. Persistently low plasma cholinesterase level is a useful marker for making the diagnosis. Medknow Publications 2011 /pmc/articles/PMC3097564/ /pubmed/21633583 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.76825 Text en © Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Pandit, Vinay
Seshadri, Shubha
Rao, S N
Samarasinghe, Charmaine
Kumar, Ashwini
Valsalan, Rohith
A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title_full A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title_fullStr A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title_full_unstemmed A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title_short A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
title_sort case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3097564/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21633583
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.76825
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