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Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light

Invisibility cloaks, which used to be confined to the realm of fiction, have now been turned into a scientific reality thanks to the enabling theoretical tools of transformation optics and conformal mapping. Inspired by those theoretical works, the experimental realization of electromagnetic invisib...

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Autores principales: Chen, Xianzhong, Luo, Yu, Zhang, Jingjing, Jiang, Kyle, Pendry, John B., Zhang, Shuang
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3105339/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21285954
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1176
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author Chen, Xianzhong
Luo, Yu
Zhang, Jingjing
Jiang, Kyle
Pendry, John B.
Zhang, Shuang
author_facet Chen, Xianzhong
Luo, Yu
Zhang, Jingjing
Jiang, Kyle
Pendry, John B.
Zhang, Shuang
author_sort Chen, Xianzhong
collection PubMed
description Invisibility cloaks, which used to be confined to the realm of fiction, have now been turned into a scientific reality thanks to the enabling theoretical tools of transformation optics and conformal mapping. Inspired by those theoretical works, the experimental realization of electromagnetic invisibility cloaks has been reported at various electromagnetic frequencies. All the invisibility cloaks demonstrated thus far, however, have relied on nano- or micro-fabricated artificial composite materials with spatially varying electromagnetic properties, which limit the size of the cloaked region to a few wavelengths. Here, we report the first realization of a macroscopic volumetric invisibility cloak constructed from natural birefringent crystals. The cloak operates at visible frequencies and is capable of hiding, for a specific light polarization, three-dimensional objects of the scale of centimetres and millimetres. Our work opens avenues for future applications with macroscopic cloaking devices.
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spelling pubmed-31053392011-06-01 Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light Chen, Xianzhong Luo, Yu Zhang, Jingjing Jiang, Kyle Pendry, John B. Zhang, Shuang Nat Commun Article Invisibility cloaks, which used to be confined to the realm of fiction, have now been turned into a scientific reality thanks to the enabling theoretical tools of transformation optics and conformal mapping. Inspired by those theoretical works, the experimental realization of electromagnetic invisibility cloaks has been reported at various electromagnetic frequencies. All the invisibility cloaks demonstrated thus far, however, have relied on nano- or micro-fabricated artificial composite materials with spatially varying electromagnetic properties, which limit the size of the cloaked region to a few wavelengths. Here, we report the first realization of a macroscopic volumetric invisibility cloak constructed from natural birefringent crystals. The cloak operates at visible frequencies and is capable of hiding, for a specific light polarization, three-dimensional objects of the scale of centimetres and millimetres. Our work opens avenues for future applications with macroscopic cloaking devices. Nature Publishing Group 2011-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3105339/ /pubmed/21285954 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1176 Text en Copyright © 2011, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
spellingShingle Article
Chen, Xianzhong
Luo, Yu
Zhang, Jingjing
Jiang, Kyle
Pendry, John B.
Zhang, Shuang
Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title_full Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title_fullStr Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title_full_unstemmed Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title_short Macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
title_sort macroscopic invisibility cloaking of visible light
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3105339/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21285954
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1176
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