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Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the life-time prevalence of self reported whiplash injury and the relationship to chronic musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs) and headache in a large unselected adult population. METHODS: Between 1995 and 1997, all inhabitants 20 years and older in Nord-Trondelag county in Norw...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3127807/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21651816 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-12-129 |
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author | Myran, Rigmor Hagen, Knut Svebak, Sven Nygaard, Oystein Zwart, John-Anker |
author_facet | Myran, Rigmor Hagen, Knut Svebak, Sven Nygaard, Oystein Zwart, John-Anker |
author_sort | Myran, Rigmor |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: To evaluate the life-time prevalence of self reported whiplash injury and the relationship to chronic musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs) and headache in a large unselected adult population. METHODS: Between 1995 and 1997, all inhabitants 20 years and older in Nord-Trondelag county in Norway were invited to a comprehensive health survey. Out of 92,936 eligible for participation, a total of 59,104 individuals (63.6%) answered the question about whiplash injury (whiplash). Among these, 46,895 (79.3%) responded to the questions of musculoskeletal complaints and headache. RESULTS: The total life-time prevalence of self reported whiplash injury was 2.9%, for women 2.7% and for men 3.0%. There was a significant association between self reported whiplash injury and headache (OR = 2.1; 95% CI 1.8-2.4), and chronic MSCs (OR = 3.3; 95% CI 2.8-3.8), evident for all ten anatomical sites investigated. The association was most pronounced for those with a combination of headache and chronic MSC for both men (OR = 4.8; 95% CI 3.6-6.2) and women (OR = 5.2; 95% CI 3.7-7.1). CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with self reported whiplash injury had significantly more headache and musculoskeletal complaints than those without, and may in part be due to selective reporting. The causal mechanism remains unclear and cannot be addressed in the present study design. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3127807 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-31278072011-07-01 Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study Myran, Rigmor Hagen, Knut Svebak, Sven Nygaard, Oystein Zwart, John-Anker BMC Musculoskelet Disord Research Article BACKGROUND: To evaluate the life-time prevalence of self reported whiplash injury and the relationship to chronic musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs) and headache in a large unselected adult population. METHODS: Between 1995 and 1997, all inhabitants 20 years and older in Nord-Trondelag county in Norway were invited to a comprehensive health survey. Out of 92,936 eligible for participation, a total of 59,104 individuals (63.6%) answered the question about whiplash injury (whiplash). Among these, 46,895 (79.3%) responded to the questions of musculoskeletal complaints and headache. RESULTS: The total life-time prevalence of self reported whiplash injury was 2.9%, for women 2.7% and for men 3.0%. There was a significant association between self reported whiplash injury and headache (OR = 2.1; 95% CI 1.8-2.4), and chronic MSCs (OR = 3.3; 95% CI 2.8-3.8), evident for all ten anatomical sites investigated. The association was most pronounced for those with a combination of headache and chronic MSC for both men (OR = 4.8; 95% CI 3.6-6.2) and women (OR = 5.2; 95% CI 3.7-7.1). CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with self reported whiplash injury had significantly more headache and musculoskeletal complaints than those without, and may in part be due to selective reporting. The causal mechanism remains unclear and cannot be addressed in the present study design. BioMed Central 2011-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3127807/ /pubmed/21651816 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-12-129 Text en Copyright ©2011 Myran et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Myran, Rigmor Hagen, Knut Svebak, Sven Nygaard, Oystein Zwart, John-Anker Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title | Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title_full | Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title_fullStr | Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title_full_unstemmed | Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title_short | Headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. The HUNT-2 study |
title_sort | headache and musculoskeletal complaints among subjects with self reported whiplash injury. the hunt-2 study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3127807/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21651816 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-12-129 |
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