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Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?

The infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of the most important indicators of the socio-economic well-being and public health conditions of a country. The US childhood immunization schedule specifies 26 vaccine doses for infants aged less than 1 year—the most in the world—yet 33 nations have lower IMRs...

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Autores principales: Miller, Neil Z, Goldman, Gary S
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3170075/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21543527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327111407644
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author Miller, Neil Z
Goldman, Gary S
author_facet Miller, Neil Z
Goldman, Gary S
author_sort Miller, Neil Z
collection PubMed
description The infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of the most important indicators of the socio-economic well-being and public health conditions of a country. The US childhood immunization schedule specifies 26 vaccine doses for infants aged less than 1 year—the most in the world—yet 33 nations have lower IMRs. Using linear regression, the immunization schedules of these 34 nations were examined and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.70 (p < 0.0001) was found between IMRs and the number of vaccine doses routinely given to infants. Nations were also grouped into five different vaccine dose ranges: 12–14, 15–17, 18–20, 21–23, and 24–26. The mean IMRs of all nations within each group were then calculated. Linear regression analysis of unweighted mean IMRs showed a high statistically significant correlation between increasing number of vaccine doses and increasing infant mortality rates, with r = 0.992 (p = 0.0009). Using the Tukey-Kramer test, statistically significant differences in mean IMRs were found between nations giving 12–14 vaccine doses and those giving 21–23, and 24–26 doses. A closer inspection of correlations between vaccine doses, biochemical or synergistic toxicity, and IMRs is essential.
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spelling pubmed-31700752011-10-05 Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity? Miller, Neil Z Goldman, Gary S Hum Exp Toxicol Original Article The infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of the most important indicators of the socio-economic well-being and public health conditions of a country. The US childhood immunization schedule specifies 26 vaccine doses for infants aged less than 1 year—the most in the world—yet 33 nations have lower IMRs. Using linear regression, the immunization schedules of these 34 nations were examined and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.70 (p < 0.0001) was found between IMRs and the number of vaccine doses routinely given to infants. Nations were also grouped into five different vaccine dose ranges: 12–14, 15–17, 18–20, 21–23, and 24–26. The mean IMRs of all nations within each group were then calculated. Linear regression analysis of unweighted mean IMRs showed a high statistically significant correlation between increasing number of vaccine doses and increasing infant mortality rates, with r = 0.992 (p = 0.0009). Using the Tukey-Kramer test, statistically significant differences in mean IMRs were found between nations giving 12–14 vaccine doses and those giving 21–23, and 24–26 doses. A closer inspection of correlations between vaccine doses, biochemical or synergistic toxicity, and IMRs is essential. SAGE Publications 2011-09 /pmc/articles/PMC3170075/ /pubmed/21543527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327111407644 Text en © The Author(s) 2011 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Miller, Neil Z
Goldman, Gary S
Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title_full Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title_fullStr Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title_full_unstemmed Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title_short Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
title_sort infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3170075/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21543527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327111407644
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