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Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases

INTRODUCTION: Esophageal involvement by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is rare and the diagnosis is frequently made by means of an esophageal biopsy during the evaluation of dysphagia. There are few cases reported in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two cases of esophageal tuberculosis in 8...

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Autores principales: Gomes, Joana, Antunes, Ana, Carvalho, Aurora, Duarte, Raquel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3177940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21902828
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-447
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author Gomes, Joana
Antunes, Ana
Carvalho, Aurora
Duarte, Raquel
author_facet Gomes, Joana
Antunes, Ana
Carvalho, Aurora
Duarte, Raquel
author_sort Gomes, Joana
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Esophageal involvement by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is rare and the diagnosis is frequently made by means of an esophageal biopsy during the evaluation of dysphagia. There are few cases reported in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two cases of esophageal tuberculosis in 85- and 65-year-old male Caucasian patients with initial complaints of dysphagia and epigastric pain. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy resulted in the diagnosis of esophageal tuberculosis following the biopsy of lesions of irregular mucosa in one case and a sessile polyp in the other. Pulmonary tuberculosis was detected in one patient. In one patient esophageal stricture developed as a complication. Antituberculous therapy was curative in both patients. CONCLUSION: Although rare, esophageal tuberculosis has to be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of dysphagia. Pulmonary involvement has important implications for contact screening.
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spelling pubmed-31779402011-09-22 Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases Gomes, Joana Antunes, Ana Carvalho, Aurora Duarte, Raquel J Med Case Reports Case Report INTRODUCTION: Esophageal involvement by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is rare and the diagnosis is frequently made by means of an esophageal biopsy during the evaluation of dysphagia. There are few cases reported in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION: We present two cases of esophageal tuberculosis in 85- and 65-year-old male Caucasian patients with initial complaints of dysphagia and epigastric pain. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy resulted in the diagnosis of esophageal tuberculosis following the biopsy of lesions of irregular mucosa in one case and a sessile polyp in the other. Pulmonary tuberculosis was detected in one patient. In one patient esophageal stricture developed as a complication. Antituberculous therapy was curative in both patients. CONCLUSION: Although rare, esophageal tuberculosis has to be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of dysphagia. Pulmonary involvement has important implications for contact screening. BioMed Central 2011-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3177940/ /pubmed/21902828 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-447 Text en Copyright ©2011 Gomes et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Gomes, Joana
Antunes, Ana
Carvalho, Aurora
Duarte, Raquel
Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title_full Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title_fullStr Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title_short Dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
title_sort dysphagia as a manifestation of esophageal tuberculosis: a report of two cases
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3177940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21902828
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-447
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