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Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source

More than 99% of patients with acromegaly harbor a growth hormone (GH) secreting pituitary adenoma. As the time from onset of signs/symptoms to diagnosis of acromegaly is long (symptom onset to diagnosis is often 4–10 years), pituitary adenomas that cause GH excess are often large and are nearly alw...

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Autores principales: Khandelwal, Deepak, Khadgawat, Rajesh, Mukund, Amar, Suri, Ashish
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3183531/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22029034
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.84878
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author Khandelwal, Deepak
Khadgawat, Rajesh
Mukund, Amar
Suri, Ashish
author_facet Khandelwal, Deepak
Khadgawat, Rajesh
Mukund, Amar
Suri, Ashish
author_sort Khandelwal, Deepak
collection PubMed
description More than 99% of patients with acromegaly harbor a growth hormone (GH) secreting pituitary adenoma. As the time from onset of signs/symptoms to diagnosis of acromegaly is long (symptom onset to diagnosis is often 4–10 years), pituitary adenomas that cause GH excess are often large and are nearly always visible on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, in rare circumstances, acromegalic patients without an ectopic source will not have imaging evidence of a pituitary adenoma. Management of these patients poses special challenge, and once ectopic source of GH/growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) is ruled out, an exploration of pituitary might be useful. We herein report a case of acromegaly with imaging evidence of sellar floor osteoma, but no pituitary adenoma, and negative work up for an ectopic source of GH/GHRH tumor, and on surgical exploration pituitary adenoma could be identified and removed and confirmed on histopathologic examination.
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spelling pubmed-31835312011-10-25 Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source Khandelwal, Deepak Khadgawat, Rajesh Mukund, Amar Suri, Ashish Indian J Endocrinol Metab Case Report More than 99% of patients with acromegaly harbor a growth hormone (GH) secreting pituitary adenoma. As the time from onset of signs/symptoms to diagnosis of acromegaly is long (symptom onset to diagnosis is often 4–10 years), pituitary adenomas that cause GH excess are often large and are nearly always visible on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, in rare circumstances, acromegalic patients without an ectopic source will not have imaging evidence of a pituitary adenoma. Management of these patients poses special challenge, and once ectopic source of GH/growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) is ruled out, an exploration of pituitary might be useful. We herein report a case of acromegaly with imaging evidence of sellar floor osteoma, but no pituitary adenoma, and negative work up for an ectopic source of GH/GHRH tumor, and on surgical exploration pituitary adenoma could be identified and removed and confirmed on histopathologic examination. Medknow Publications 2011-09 /pmc/articles/PMC3183531/ /pubmed/22029034 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.84878 Text en Copyright: © Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Khandelwal, Deepak
Khadgawat, Rajesh
Mukund, Amar
Suri, Ashish
Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title_full Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title_fullStr Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title_full_unstemmed Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title_short Acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
title_sort acromegaly with no pituitary adenoma and no evidence of ectopic source
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3183531/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22029034
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.84878
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