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Indigenous hydroxyapatite coated and bioactive glass coated titanium dental implant system – Fabrication and application in humans

BACKGROUND: The use of different bioactive materials as coating on dental implant to restore tooth function is a growing trend in modern Dentistry. In the present study, hydroxyapatite and the bioactive glass-coated implants were evaluated for their behavior in osseous tissue following implantation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mistry, Surajit, Kundu, Debabrata, Datta, Someswar, Basu, Debabrata, Soundrapandian, Chidambaram
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200015/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22028507
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-124X.85663
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: The use of different bioactive materials as coating on dental implant to restore tooth function is a growing trend in modern Dentistry. In the present study, hydroxyapatite and the bioactive glass-coated implants were evaluated for their behavior in osseous tissue following implantation in 14 patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bioactive glass and hydroxyapatite formulated and prepared for coating on Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Hydroxyapatite coating was applied on the implant surface by air plasma spray technique and bioactive glass coating was applied by vitreous enameling technique. Their outcome was assessed after 6 months in vivo study in human. RESULTS: Hydroxyapatite and bioactive glass coating materials were nontoxic and biocompatible. Uneventful healing was observed with both types of implants. CONCLUSION: The results showed bioactive glass is a good alternative coating material for dental implant.