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Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA....
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200067/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22046518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/475684 |
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author | Eckstein, Felix Wirth, Wolfgang |
author_facet | Eckstein, Felix Wirth, Wolfgang |
author_sort | Eckstein, Felix |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA. This paper focuses on quantitative imaging of articular cartilage morphology in the knee, and will specifically deal with different cartilage morphology outcome variables and regions of interest, the relative performance and relationship between cartilage morphology measures, reference values for MRI-based knee cartilage morphometry, imaging protocols for measurement of cartilage morphology (including those used in the Osteoarthritis Initiative), sensitivity to change observed in knee OA, spatial patterns of cartilage loss as derived by subregional analysis, comparison of MRI changes with radiographic changes, risk factors of MRI-based cartilage loss in knee OA, the correlation of MRI-based cartilage loss with clinical outcomes, treatment response in knee OA, and future directions of the field. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3200067 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32000672011-11-01 Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis Eckstein, Felix Wirth, Wolfgang Arthritis Review Article Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA. This paper focuses on quantitative imaging of articular cartilage morphology in the knee, and will specifically deal with different cartilage morphology outcome variables and regions of interest, the relative performance and relationship between cartilage morphology measures, reference values for MRI-based knee cartilage morphometry, imaging protocols for measurement of cartilage morphology (including those used in the Osteoarthritis Initiative), sensitivity to change observed in knee OA, spatial patterns of cartilage loss as derived by subregional analysis, comparison of MRI changes with radiographic changes, risk factors of MRI-based cartilage loss in knee OA, the correlation of MRI-based cartilage loss with clinical outcomes, treatment response in knee OA, and future directions of the field. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011 2010-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3200067/ /pubmed/22046518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/475684 Text en Copyright © 2011 F. Eckstein and W. Wirth. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Eckstein, Felix Wirth, Wolfgang Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title | Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title_full | Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title_fullStr | Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title_short | Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis |
title_sort | quantitative cartilage imaging in knee osteoarthritis |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200067/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22046518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/475684 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ecksteinfelix quantitativecartilageimaginginkneeosteoarthritis AT wirthwolfgang quantitativecartilageimaginginkneeosteoarthritis |