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On the nullity of a graph with cut-points()
Let G be a simple graph of order n and [Formula: see text] be its adjacency matrix. The nullity of a graph G, denoted by [Formula: see text] , is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in the spectrum of [Formula: see text]. Denote by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] the set of all conne...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
North Holland [etc.]
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3209559/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22215910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2011.06.039 |
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author | Gong, Shi-Cai Xu, Guang-Hui |
author_facet | Gong, Shi-Cai Xu, Guang-Hui |
author_sort | Gong, Shi-Cai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Let G be a simple graph of order n and [Formula: see text] be its adjacency matrix. The nullity of a graph G, denoted by [Formula: see text] , is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in the spectrum of [Formula: see text]. Denote by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] the set of all connected graphs with k induced cycles and the set of line graphs of all graphs in [Formula: see text] , respectively. In 1998, Sciriha [I. Sciriha, On singular line graphs of trees, Congr. Numer. 135 (1998) 73–91] show that the order of every tree whose line graph is singular is even. Then Gutman and Sciriha [I. Gutman, I. Sciriha, On the nullity of line graphs of trees, Discrete Math. 232 (2001) 35–45] show that the nullity set of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we investigate the nullity of graphs with cut-points and deduce some concise formulas. Then we generalize Scirihas’ result, showing that the order of every graph G is even if such a graph G satisfies that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] , and the nullity set of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] for any given k, where [Formula: see text] denotes the line graph of the graph G. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3209559 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | North Holland [etc.] |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32095592012-01-01 On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() Gong, Shi-Cai Xu, Guang-Hui Linear Algebra Appl Article Let G be a simple graph of order n and [Formula: see text] be its adjacency matrix. The nullity of a graph G, denoted by [Formula: see text] , is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in the spectrum of [Formula: see text]. Denote by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] the set of all connected graphs with k induced cycles and the set of line graphs of all graphs in [Formula: see text] , respectively. In 1998, Sciriha [I. Sciriha, On singular line graphs of trees, Congr. Numer. 135 (1998) 73–91] show that the order of every tree whose line graph is singular is even. Then Gutman and Sciriha [I. Gutman, I. Sciriha, On the nullity of line graphs of trees, Discrete Math. 232 (2001) 35–45] show that the nullity set of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we investigate the nullity of graphs with cut-points and deduce some concise formulas. Then we generalize Scirihas’ result, showing that the order of every graph G is even if such a graph G satisfies that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] , and the nullity set of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] for any given k, where [Formula: see text] denotes the line graph of the graph G. North Holland [etc.] 2012-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC3209559/ /pubmed/22215910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2011.06.039 Text en © 2012 Elsevier Inc. This document may be redistributed and reused, subject to certain conditions (http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/authorsview.authors/supplementalterms1.0) . |
spellingShingle | Article Gong, Shi-Cai Xu, Guang-Hui On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title | On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title_full | On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title_fullStr | On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title_full_unstemmed | On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title_short | On the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
title_sort | on the nullity of a graph with cut-points() |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3209559/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22215910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2011.06.039 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gongshicai onthenullityofagraphwithcutpoints AT xuguanghui onthenullityofagraphwithcutpoints |