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Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient
La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300°C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900°C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-values (~32) were measured following PDA in air, but no...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3211993/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27502670 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9782-z |
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author | Zhao, C Z Werner, M Taylor, S Chalker, P R Jones, A C Zhao, Chun |
author_facet | Zhao, C Z Werner, M Taylor, S Chalker, P R Jones, A C Zhao, Chun |
author_sort | Zhao, C Z |
collection | PubMed |
description | La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300°C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900°C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-values (~32) were measured following PDA in air, but not after PDA in nitrogen. However, a significant dielectric relaxation was observed in the air-annealed film, and this is attributed to the formation of nano-crystallites. The relaxation behavior was modeled using the Curie–von Schweidler (CS) and Havriliak–Negami (HN) relationships. The k-value of the as-deposited films clearly shows a mixed CS and HN dependence on frequency. The CS dependence vanished after annealing in air, while the HN dependence disappeared after annealing in nitrogen. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3211993 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32119932011-11-09 Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient Zhao, C Z Werner, M Taylor, S Chalker, P R Jones, A C Zhao, Chun Nanoscale Res Lett Nano Express La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300°C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900°C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-values (~32) were measured following PDA in air, but not after PDA in nitrogen. However, a significant dielectric relaxation was observed in the air-annealed film, and this is attributed to the formation of nano-crystallites. The relaxation behavior was modeled using the Curie–von Schweidler (CS) and Havriliak–Negami (HN) relationships. The k-value of the as-deposited films clearly shows a mixed CS and HN dependence on frequency. The CS dependence vanished after annealing in air, while the HN dependence disappeared after annealing in nitrogen. Springer 2010-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC3211993/ /pubmed/27502670 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9782-z Text en Copyright ©2010 Zhao et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Nano Express Zhao, C Z Werner, M Taylor, S Chalker, P R Jones, A C Zhao, Chun Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title | Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title_full | Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title_fullStr | Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title_full_unstemmed | Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title_short | Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient |
title_sort | dielectric relaxation of la-doped zirconia caused by annealing ambient |
topic | Nano Express |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3211993/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27502670 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9782-z |
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