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High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires
We investigated the polarization dependence of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO strain-free nanowires grown by vapor phase technique. The emission is polarized perpendicular to the nanowire axis with a large polarization ratio (as high as 0.84 at 4.2 K and 0.63 at 300 K). The observed pol...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3212016/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21854578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-6-501 |
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author | Jacopin, Gwenole Rigutti, Lorenzo Bugallo, Andres De Luna Julien, François Henry Baratto, Camilla Comini, Elisabetta Ferroni, Matteo Tchernycheva, Maria |
author_facet | Jacopin, Gwenole Rigutti, Lorenzo Bugallo, Andres De Luna Julien, François Henry Baratto, Camilla Comini, Elisabetta Ferroni, Matteo Tchernycheva, Maria |
author_sort | Jacopin, Gwenole |
collection | PubMed |
description | We investigated the polarization dependence of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO strain-free nanowires grown by vapor phase technique. The emission is polarized perpendicular to the nanowire axis with a large polarization ratio (as high as 0.84 at 4.2 K and 0.63 at 300 K). The observed polarization ratio is explained in terms of selection rules for excitonic transitions derived from the k·p theory for ZnO. The temperature dependence of the polarization ratio evidences a gradual activation of the X(C )excitonic transition. PACS: 78.55.Cr, 77.22.Ej, 81.07.Gf. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3212016 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32120162011-11-09 High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires Jacopin, Gwenole Rigutti, Lorenzo Bugallo, Andres De Luna Julien, François Henry Baratto, Camilla Comini, Elisabetta Ferroni, Matteo Tchernycheva, Maria Nanoscale Res Lett Nano Express We investigated the polarization dependence of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO strain-free nanowires grown by vapor phase technique. The emission is polarized perpendicular to the nanowire axis with a large polarization ratio (as high as 0.84 at 4.2 K and 0.63 at 300 K). The observed polarization ratio is explained in terms of selection rules for excitonic transitions derived from the k·p theory for ZnO. The temperature dependence of the polarization ratio evidences a gradual activation of the X(C )excitonic transition. PACS: 78.55.Cr, 77.22.Ej, 81.07.Gf. Springer 2011-08-19 /pmc/articles/PMC3212016/ /pubmed/21854578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-6-501 Text en Copyright ©2011 Jacopin et al; licensee Springer. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Nano Express Jacopin, Gwenole Rigutti, Lorenzo Bugallo, Andres De Luna Julien, François Henry Baratto, Camilla Comini, Elisabetta Ferroni, Matteo Tchernycheva, Maria High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title | High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title_full | High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title_fullStr | High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title_full_unstemmed | High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title_short | High degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in ZnO nanowires |
title_sort | high degree of polarization of the near-band-edge photoluminescence in zno nanowires |
topic | Nano Express |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3212016/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21854578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-6-501 |
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