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β(2)-adrenoceptor blockage induces G(1)/S phase arrest and apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells via Ras/Akt/NFκB pathway
BACKGROUND: Smoking and stress, pancreatic cancer (PanCa) risk factors, stimulate nitrosamine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) and catecholamines production respectively. NNK and catecholamine bind the β-adrenoceptors and induce PanCa cell proliferation; and we have previously su...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3250953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22118662 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-10-146 |