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The Relationship among Homocysteine, Bilirubin, and Diabetic Retinopathy
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy is a common microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and the leading cause of blindness in adults. Homocysteine, a risk factor with toxic effects on vascular endothelial cells, and bilirubin, a protectant with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Korean Diabetes Association
2011
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3253970/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22247902 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.6.595 |