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Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3274021/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22319407 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246 |
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author | Lee, Chi-Yuan Lee, Shuo-Jen Shen, Chia-Chieh Yeh, Chuin-Tih Chang, Chi-Chung Lo, Yi-Man |
author_facet | Lee, Chi-Yuan Lee, Shuo-Jen Shen, Chia-Chieh Yeh, Chuin-Tih Chang, Chi-Chung Lo, Yi-Man |
author_sort | Lee, Chi-Yuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions inside that reformer. The micro temperature sensor has higher accuracy and sensitivity than a conventionally adopted thermocouple. Despite various micro temperature sensor applications, integrated micro reformers are still relatively new. This work proposes a novel method for integrating micro methanol reformers and micro temperature sensors, subsequently increasing the methanol conversion rate and the hydrogen production rate by varying the fuel supply rate and the water/methanol ratio. Importantly, the proposed micro temperature sensor adequately controls the interior temperature during oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM), with the relevant parameters optimized as well. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3274021 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32740212012-02-08 Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer Lee, Chi-Yuan Lee, Shuo-Jen Shen, Chia-Chieh Yeh, Chuin-Tih Chang, Chi-Chung Lo, Yi-Man Sensors (Basel) Article Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions inside that reformer. The micro temperature sensor has higher accuracy and sensitivity than a conventionally adopted thermocouple. Despite various micro temperature sensor applications, integrated micro reformers are still relatively new. This work proposes a novel method for integrating micro methanol reformers and micro temperature sensors, subsequently increasing the methanol conversion rate and the hydrogen production rate by varying the fuel supply rate and the water/methanol ratio. Importantly, the proposed micro temperature sensor adequately controls the interior temperature during oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM), with the relevant parameters optimized as well. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2011-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC3274021/ /pubmed/22319407 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246 Text en © 2011 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Lee, Chi-Yuan Lee, Shuo-Jen Shen, Chia-Chieh Yeh, Chuin-Tih Chang, Chi-Chung Lo, Yi-Man Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title | Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title_full | Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title_fullStr | Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title_short | Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer |
title_sort | application of flexible micro temperature sensor in oxidative steam reforming by a methanol micro reformer |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3274021/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22319407 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246 |
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