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Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer

Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lee, Chi-Yuan, Lee, Shuo-Jen, Shen, Chia-Chieh, Yeh, Chuin-Tih, Chang, Chi-Chung, Lo, Yi-Man
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3274021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22319407
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246
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author Lee, Chi-Yuan
Lee, Shuo-Jen
Shen, Chia-Chieh
Yeh, Chuin-Tih
Chang, Chi-Chung
Lo, Yi-Man
author_facet Lee, Chi-Yuan
Lee, Shuo-Jen
Shen, Chia-Chieh
Yeh, Chuin-Tih
Chang, Chi-Chung
Lo, Yi-Man
author_sort Lee, Chi-Yuan
collection PubMed
description Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions inside that reformer. The micro temperature sensor has higher accuracy and sensitivity than a conventionally adopted thermocouple. Despite various micro temperature sensor applications, integrated micro reformers are still relatively new. This work proposes a novel method for integrating micro methanol reformers and micro temperature sensors, subsequently increasing the methanol conversion rate and the hydrogen production rate by varying the fuel supply rate and the water/methanol ratio. Importantly, the proposed micro temperature sensor adequately controls the interior temperature during oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM), with the relevant parameters optimized as well.
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spelling pubmed-32740212012-02-08 Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer Lee, Chi-Yuan Lee, Shuo-Jen Shen, Chia-Chieh Yeh, Chuin-Tih Chang, Chi-Chung Lo, Yi-Man Sensors (Basel) Article Advances in fuel cell applications reflect the ability of reformers to produce hydrogen. This work presents a flexible micro temperature sensor that is fabricated based on micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology and integrated into a flat micro methanol reformer to observe the conditions inside that reformer. The micro temperature sensor has higher accuracy and sensitivity than a conventionally adopted thermocouple. Despite various micro temperature sensor applications, integrated micro reformers are still relatively new. This work proposes a novel method for integrating micro methanol reformers and micro temperature sensors, subsequently increasing the methanol conversion rate and the hydrogen production rate by varying the fuel supply rate and the water/methanol ratio. Importantly, the proposed micro temperature sensor adequately controls the interior temperature during oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM), with the relevant parameters optimized as well. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2011-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC3274021/ /pubmed/22319407 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246 Text en © 2011 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Lee, Chi-Yuan
Lee, Shuo-Jen
Shen, Chia-Chieh
Yeh, Chuin-Tih
Chang, Chi-Chung
Lo, Yi-Man
Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title_full Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title_fullStr Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title_full_unstemmed Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title_short Application of Flexible Micro Temperature Sensor in Oxidative Steam Reforming by a Methanol Micro Reformer
title_sort application of flexible micro temperature sensor in oxidative steam reforming by a methanol micro reformer
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3274021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22319407
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110202246
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