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Redetermination of loperamide monohydrate

The structure of the title compound {systematic name: 4-[4-(4-chloro­phen­yl)-4-hy­droxy­piperidin-1-yl]-N,N-dimethyl-2,2-di­phenyl­butanamide monohydrate}, C(29)H(33)ClN(2)O(2)·H(2)O, has been redetermined at 170 (2) K. The redetermination is of significantly higher precision than the previous stru...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jasinski, Jerry P., Guild, Curtis J., Dayananda, A. S., Yathirajan, H. S., Ramesha, A. R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Union of Crystallography 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3275278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22347134
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812003091
Descripción
Sumario:The structure of the title compound {systematic name: 4-[4-(4-chloro­phen­yl)-4-hy­droxy­piperidin-1-yl]-N,N-dimethyl-2,2-di­phenyl­butanamide monohydrate}, C(29)H(33)ClN(2)O(2)·H(2)O, has been redetermined at 170 (2) K. The redetermination is of significantly higher precision than the previous structure determination at room temperature and includes the H-atom coordinates that were not included in the previous report [Germain et al. (1977 ▶). Acta Cryst. B33, 942–944]. It consists of a piperidin-1-yl ring in a distorted chair conformation, with the N,N-dimethyl-α,α-diphenyl­butyramide and the 4-chloro­phenyl and hy­droxy groups bonded in para positions and an external water mol­ecule within the asymmetric unit. The dihedral angles between the mean plane of the piperidine ring and the 4-chloro­phenyl and two benzene rings are 83.4 (5), 76.4 (2) and 85.9 (2)°, respectively. The two benzene rings are inclined to one another by 50.8 (6)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by O—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and weak C—H⋯O intermolecular interactions, forming an infinite two-dimensional network along [110].