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Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum
A chemical investigation of an ethyl acetate extract of the Red Sea soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum has led to the isolation of two peroxide diterpenes, 11(S) hydroperoxylsarcoph-12(20)-ene (1), and 12(S)-hydroperoxylsarcoph-10-ene (2), as well as 8-epi-sarcophinone (3). In addition to these three ne...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3280536/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22363231 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md10010209 |
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author | Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. Gamal Eldeen, Amira M. Shahat, Abdelaaty A. Abdel-Latif, Fathy F. Mohamed, Tarik A. Whittlesey, Bruce R. Paré, Paul W. |
author_facet | Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. Gamal Eldeen, Amira M. Shahat, Abdelaaty A. Abdel-Latif, Fathy F. Mohamed, Tarik A. Whittlesey, Bruce R. Paré, Paul W. |
author_sort | Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. |
collection | PubMed |
description | A chemical investigation of an ethyl acetate extract of the Red Sea soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum has led to the isolation of two peroxide diterpenes, 11(S) hydroperoxylsarcoph-12(20)-ene (1), and 12(S)-hydroperoxylsarcoph-10-ene (2), as well as 8-epi-sarcophinone (3). In addition to these three new compounds, two known structures were identified including: ent-sarcophine (4) and sarcophine (5). Structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, with the relative configuration of 1 and 2 confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Isolated compounds were found to be inhibitors of cytochrome P(450) 1A activity as well as inducers of glutathione S-transferases (GST), quinone reductase (QR), and epoxide hydrolase (mEH) establishing chemo-preventive and tumor anti-initiating activity for these characterized metabolites. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3280536 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-32805362012-02-23 Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. Gamal Eldeen, Amira M. Shahat, Abdelaaty A. Abdel-Latif, Fathy F. Mohamed, Tarik A. Whittlesey, Bruce R. Paré, Paul W. Mar Drugs Article A chemical investigation of an ethyl acetate extract of the Red Sea soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum has led to the isolation of two peroxide diterpenes, 11(S) hydroperoxylsarcoph-12(20)-ene (1), and 12(S)-hydroperoxylsarcoph-10-ene (2), as well as 8-epi-sarcophinone (3). In addition to these three new compounds, two known structures were identified including: ent-sarcophine (4) and sarcophine (5). Structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, with the relative configuration of 1 and 2 confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Isolated compounds were found to be inhibitors of cytochrome P(450) 1A activity as well as inducers of glutathione S-transferases (GST), quinone reductase (QR), and epoxide hydrolase (mEH) establishing chemo-preventive and tumor anti-initiating activity for these characterized metabolites. MDPI 2012-01-18 /pmc/articles/PMC3280536/ /pubmed/22363231 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md10010209 Text en © 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. Gamal Eldeen, Amira M. Shahat, Abdelaaty A. Abdel-Latif, Fathy F. Mohamed, Tarik A. Whittlesey, Bruce R. Paré, Paul W. Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title | Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title_full | Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title_fullStr | Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title_short | Bioactive Hydroperoxyl Cembranoids from the Red Sea Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum |
title_sort | bioactive hydroperoxyl cembranoids from the red sea soft coral sarcophyton glaucum |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3280536/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22363231 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md10010209 |
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