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Acute systemic 11-cis-retinal intervention improves abnormal outer retinal ion channel closure in diabetic mice

PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that in dark-adapted diabetic mice subnormal manganese uptake in the outer retina can be ameliorated with exogenous 11-cis-retinal intervention. METHODS: Three groups were studied: age-matched controls and mice that had been diabetic for 3 months with and without acut...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Berkowitz, Bruce A., Bissig, David, Patel, Priya, Bhatia, Ankit, Roberts, Robin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Vision 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3283205/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22355248
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that in dark-adapted diabetic mice subnormal manganese uptake in the outer retina can be ameliorated with exogenous 11-cis-retinal intervention. METHODS: Three groups were studied: age-matched controls and mice that had been diabetic for 3 months with and without acute, systemic 11-cis-retinal treatment administered 30 min before the manganese injection. Mice in each group were examined with manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) to assess central intraretinal manganese uptake and extraocular muscle manganese uptake. Bodyweights and glycated hemoglobin were determined. RESULTS: Both diabetic groups had lower bodyweights and higher glycated hemoglobin levels relative to controls; no differences in these parameters between diabetic groups were noted. No substantial differences in muscle uptake were noted between any of the groups. Diabetes produced a subnormal intraretinal uptake of manganese; acute exogenous 11-cis-retinal significantly corrected only outer retinal uptake, although not to control levels. CONCLUSIONS: The present results provide for the first time evidence that raises the possibility of a critical role of 11-cis-retinal, a key participant of the visual cycle, in diabetes-evoked outer retinal dysfunction.