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West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005

West Nile virus (WNV) epizootiology was monitored from 2002 through 2005 in the area surrounding Grand Forks, North Dakota. Mosquitoes were tested for infection, and birds were surveyed for antibodies. In 2003, WNV was epidemic; in 2004, cool temperatures precluded WNV amplification; and in 2005, im...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bell, Jeffrey A., Brewer, Christina M., Mickelson, Nathan J., Garman, Gabriel W., Vaughan, Jefferson A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3291223/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16965705
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1208.060129
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author Bell, Jeffrey A.
Brewer, Christina M.
Mickelson, Nathan J.
Garman, Gabriel W.
Vaughan, Jefferson A.
author_facet Bell, Jeffrey A.
Brewer, Christina M.
Mickelson, Nathan J.
Garman, Gabriel W.
Vaughan, Jefferson A.
author_sort Bell, Jeffrey A.
collection PubMed
description West Nile virus (WNV) epizootiology was monitored from 2002 through 2005 in the area surrounding Grand Forks, North Dakota. Mosquitoes were tested for infection, and birds were surveyed for antibodies. In 2003, WNV was epidemic; in 2004, cool temperatures precluded WNV amplification; and in 2005, immunity in passerines decreased, but did not preclude, WNV amplification.
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spelling pubmed-32912232012-03-05 West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005 Bell, Jeffrey A. Brewer, Christina M. Mickelson, Nathan J. Garman, Gabriel W. Vaughan, Jefferson A. Emerg Infect Dis Dispatch West Nile virus (WNV) epizootiology was monitored from 2002 through 2005 in the area surrounding Grand Forks, North Dakota. Mosquitoes were tested for infection, and birds were surveyed for antibodies. In 2003, WNV was epidemic; in 2004, cool temperatures precluded WNV amplification; and in 2005, immunity in passerines decreased, but did not preclude, WNV amplification. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3291223/ /pubmed/16965705 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1208.060129 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is a publication of the U.S. Government. This publication is in the public domain and is therefore without copyright. All text from this work may be reprinted freely. Use of these materials should be properly cited.
spellingShingle Dispatch
Bell, Jeffrey A.
Brewer, Christina M.
Mickelson, Nathan J.
Garman, Gabriel W.
Vaughan, Jefferson A.
West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title_full West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title_fullStr West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title_full_unstemmed West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title_short West Nile Virus Epizootiology, Central Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota, 2002–2005
title_sort west nile virus epizootiology, central red river valley, north dakota and minnesota, 2002–2005
topic Dispatch
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3291223/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16965705
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1208.060129
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