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Effects of Cisplatin in Neuroblastoma Rat Cells: Damage to Cellular Organelles

Cisplatin (cisPt) is a chemotherapy agent used as a treatment for several types of cancer. The main cytotoxic effect of cisplatin is generally accepted to be DNA damage. Recently, the mechanism by which cisPt generates the cascade of events involved in the apoptotic process has been demonstrated. In...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Santin, Giada, Scietti, Luigi, Veneroni, Paola, Barni, Sergio, Bernocchi, Graziella, Bottone, Maria Grazia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3299333/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22505928
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/424072
Descripción
Sumario:Cisplatin (cisPt) is a chemotherapy agent used as a treatment for several types of cancer. The main cytotoxic effect of cisplatin is generally accepted to be DNA damage. Recently, the mechanism by which cisPt generates the cascade of events involved in the apoptotic process has been demonstrated. In particular it has been shown that some organelles are cisPt target and are involved in cell death. This paper aims to describe the morphological and functional changes of the Golgi apparatus and lysosomes during apoptosis induced in neuronal rat cells (B50) by cisplatin. The results obtained show that the cellular organelles are the target of cisPt, so their damage can induce cell death.