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Long-term lead elimination from plasma and whole blood after poisoning
OBJECTIVE: Blood lead (B–Pb), one of the most used toxicological biomarker all kind, has serious limitations. Thus, the objective is to evaluate whether plasma lead (P–Pb) is more adequate. METHODS: A long-term follow-up study of five cases of lead poisoning. P–Pb was analysed by inductively coupled...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer-Verlag
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3299963/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21701834 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00420-011-0673-0 |
Sumario: | OBJECTIVE: Blood lead (B–Pb), one of the most used toxicological biomarker all kind, has serious limitations. Thus, the objective is to evaluate whether plasma lead (P–Pb) is more adequate. METHODS: A long-term follow-up study of five cases of lead poisoning. P–Pb was analysed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Kinetics after end of exposure was modelled. RESULTS: P–Pb at severe poisoning was about 20 μg/L; haematological effects at about 5 μg/L. Biological half-time of P–Pb was about 1 month; B–Pb decay was much slower. CONCLUSION: P–Pb is a valuable biomarker of exposure to and risk, particularly at high exposure. |
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