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Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303812/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22432019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423 |
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author | Ritchie, Stuart J. Wiseman, Richard French, Christopher C. |
author_facet | Ritchie, Stuart J. Wiseman, Richard French, Christopher C. |
author_sort | Ritchie, Stuart J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be influenced by a post-test exercise. All three replication attempts failed to produce significant effects (combined n = 150; combined p = .83, one-tailed) and thus do not support the existence of psychic ability. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3303812 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-33038122012-03-19 Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect Ritchie, Stuart J. Wiseman, Richard French, Christopher C. PLoS One Research Article Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be influenced by a post-test exercise. All three replication attempts failed to produce significant effects (combined n = 150; combined p = .83, one-tailed) and thus do not support the existence of psychic ability. Public Library of Science 2012-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC3303812/ /pubmed/22432019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423 Text en Ritchie et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Ritchie, Stuart J. Wiseman, Richard French, Christopher C. Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title | Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title_full | Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title_fullStr | Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title_full_unstemmed | Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title_short | Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect |
title_sort | failing the future: three unsuccessful attempts to replicate bem's ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’ effect |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303812/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22432019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423 |
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