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Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect

Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ritchie, Stuart J., Wiseman, Richard, French, Christopher C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303812/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22432019
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423
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author Ritchie, Stuart J.
Wiseman, Richard
French, Christopher C.
author_facet Ritchie, Stuart J.
Wiseman, Richard
French, Christopher C.
author_sort Ritchie, Stuart J.
collection PubMed
description Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be influenced by a post-test exercise. All three replication attempts failed to produce significant effects (combined n = 150; combined p = .83, one-tailed) and thus do not support the existence of psychic ability.
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spelling pubmed-33038122012-03-19 Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect Ritchie, Stuart J. Wiseman, Richard French, Christopher C. PLoS One Research Article Nine recently reported parapsychological experiments appear to support the existence of precognition. We describe three pre-registered independent attempts to exactly replicate one of these experiments, ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’, which examines whether performance on a memory test can be influenced by a post-test exercise. All three replication attempts failed to produce significant effects (combined n = 150; combined p = .83, one-tailed) and thus do not support the existence of psychic ability. Public Library of Science 2012-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC3303812/ /pubmed/22432019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423 Text en Ritchie et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Ritchie, Stuart J.
Wiseman, Richard
French, Christopher C.
Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title_full Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title_fullStr Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title_full_unstemmed Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title_short Failing the Future: Three Unsuccessful Attempts to Replicate Bem's ‘Retroactive Facilitation of Recall’ Effect
title_sort failing the future: three unsuccessful attempts to replicate bem's ‘retroactive facilitation of recall’ effect
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303812/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22432019
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033423
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