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Preparation, characterization, and application of titanium nano-tube array in dye-sensitized solar cells
The vertically orientated TiO(2 )nanotube array (TNA) decorated with TiO(2 )nano-particles was successfully fabricated by electrochemically anodizing titanium (Ti) foils followed by Ti-precursor post-treatment and annealing process. The TNA morphology characterized by SEM and TEM was found to be fil...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3312849/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22353282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-7-147 |
Sumario: | The vertically orientated TiO(2 )nanotube array (TNA) decorated with TiO(2 )nano-particles was successfully fabricated by electrochemically anodizing titanium (Ti) foils followed by Ti-precursor post-treatment and annealing process. The TNA morphology characterized by SEM and TEM was found to be filled with TiO(2 )nano-particles interior and exterior of the TiO(2 )nano-tubes after titanium (IV) n-butoxide (TnB) treatment, whereas TiO(2 )nano-particles were only found inside of TiO(2 )nano-tubes upon titanium tetrachloride (TiCl(4)) treatment. The efficiency in TNA-based DSSCs was improved by both TnB and TiCl(4 )treatment presumably due to the increase of dye adsorption. |
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