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Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus

A 21-year-old female presented with progressive bilateral visual loss for the past 8 years. The patient had no history of systemic disease, surgery or medications. Complete ophthalmologic examination and topography were performed. On ophthalmic examination, uncorrected visual acuity was counting fin...

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Autores principales: Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein, Shojaei, Ahmad, Aslani, Mehdi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3353679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22623870
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-9233.95266
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author Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein
Shojaei, Ahmad
Aslani, Mehdi
author_facet Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein
Shojaei, Ahmad
Aslani, Mehdi
author_sort Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein
collection PubMed
description A 21-year-old female presented with progressive bilateral visual loss for the past 8 years. The patient had no history of systemic disease, surgery or medications. Complete ophthalmologic examination and topography were performed. On ophthalmic examination, uncorrected visual acuity was counting fingers at 2.5 m (20/50 with pinhole) in the right and left eyes. Both corneas appeared hazy on gross examination. On slit-lamp biomicroscopy, focal grayish-white opacities with indistinct borders were noted in the superficial and deep corneal stroma of both eyes. Both corneas were thin and bulging. Corneal topography showed a pattern consistent with keratoconus. The patient underwent penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). Histopathologic studies after PKP confirmed the diagnosis of macular corneal dystrophy and keratoconus in the same eye. The patient was clinically diagnosed as a case of concurrent macular dystrophy and keratoconus, which is a very rare presentation.
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spelling pubmed-33536792012-05-23 Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein Shojaei, Ahmad Aslani, Mehdi Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol Case Report A 21-year-old female presented with progressive bilateral visual loss for the past 8 years. The patient had no history of systemic disease, surgery or medications. Complete ophthalmologic examination and topography were performed. On ophthalmic examination, uncorrected visual acuity was counting fingers at 2.5 m (20/50 with pinhole) in the right and left eyes. Both corneas appeared hazy on gross examination. On slit-lamp biomicroscopy, focal grayish-white opacities with indistinct borders were noted in the superficial and deep corneal stroma of both eyes. Both corneas were thin and bulging. Corneal topography showed a pattern consistent with keratoconus. The patient underwent penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). Histopathologic studies after PKP confirmed the diagnosis of macular corneal dystrophy and keratoconus in the same eye. The patient was clinically diagnosed as a case of concurrent macular dystrophy and keratoconus, which is a very rare presentation. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012 /pmc/articles/PMC3353679/ /pubmed/22623870 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-9233.95266 Text en Copyright: © Middle East African Journal of Ophthalmology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mohammad-Rabei, Hossein
Shojaei, Ahmad
Aslani, Mehdi
Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title_full Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title_fullStr Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title_full_unstemmed Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title_short Concurrent Macular Corneal Dystrophy and Keratoconus
title_sort concurrent macular corneal dystrophy and keratoconus
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3353679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22623870
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-9233.95266
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