Cargando…

The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion

AIMS: To find the diagnostic yield of a pleuroscopic pleural biopsy and to find the complication rates. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Institutional based prospective study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-eight consecutive patients who had undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion were recruited for pleuroscopy fr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Prabhu, V. G., Narasimhan, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3354485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22628926
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.95304
_version_ 1782233235115212800
author Prabhu, V. G.
Narasimhan, R.
author_facet Prabhu, V. G.
Narasimhan, R.
author_sort Prabhu, V. G.
collection PubMed
description AIMS: To find the diagnostic yield of a pleuroscopic pleural biopsy and to find the complication rates. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Institutional based prospective study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-eight consecutive patients who had undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion were recruited for pleuroscopy from September 2007 to August 2010. RESULTS: A total of 68 patients (55 males and 13 females; mean age 49 years) underwent pleuroscopy. Malignancy was diagnosed in 24 patients, 22 patients had non-specific inflammation, tuberculosis was found in 16 patients, empyema was found in 2 patients, 1 patient had sarcoidosis, 1 patient had normal pleura and it was non-diagnostic in 2 patients. The diagnostic yield was 97%. There were no major complications, only four patients had minor complication like subcutaneous emphysema (three patients) and prolonged air leak (one patient). CONCLUSIONS: Pleuroscopy is a safe, simple, and valuable tool in the diagnosis of undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion with minimal complication rates.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-3354485
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2012
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-33544852012-05-24 The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion Prabhu, V. G. Narasimhan, R. Lung India Original Article AIMS: To find the diagnostic yield of a pleuroscopic pleural biopsy and to find the complication rates. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Institutional based prospective study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-eight consecutive patients who had undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion were recruited for pleuroscopy from September 2007 to August 2010. RESULTS: A total of 68 patients (55 males and 13 females; mean age 49 years) underwent pleuroscopy. Malignancy was diagnosed in 24 patients, 22 patients had non-specific inflammation, tuberculosis was found in 16 patients, empyema was found in 2 patients, 1 patient had sarcoidosis, 1 patient had normal pleura and it was non-diagnostic in 2 patients. The diagnostic yield was 97%. There were no major complications, only four patients had minor complication like subcutaneous emphysema (three patients) and prolonged air leak (one patient). CONCLUSIONS: Pleuroscopy is a safe, simple, and valuable tool in the diagnosis of undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion with minimal complication rates. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012 /pmc/articles/PMC3354485/ /pubmed/22628926 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.95304 Text en Copyright: © Lung India http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Prabhu, V. G.
Narasimhan, R.
The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title_full The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title_fullStr The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title_full_unstemmed The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title_short The role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
title_sort role of pleuroscopy in undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3354485/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22628926
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.95304
work_keys_str_mv AT prabhuvg theroleofpleuroscopyinundiagnosedexudativepleuraleffusion
AT narasimhanr theroleofpleuroscopyinundiagnosedexudativepleuraleffusion
AT prabhuvg roleofpleuroscopyinundiagnosedexudativepleuraleffusion
AT narasimhanr roleofpleuroscopyinundiagnosedexudativepleuraleffusion