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How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable?
Studies on members of the crow family using the “Aesop's Fable” paradigm have revealed remarkable abilities in these birds, and suggested a mechanism by which associative learning and folk physics may interact when learning new problems. In the present study, children between 4 and 10 years of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3405099/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22848384 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0040574 |
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author | Cheke, Lucy G. Loissel, Elsa Clayton, Nicola S. |
author_facet | Cheke, Lucy G. Loissel, Elsa Clayton, Nicola S. |
author_sort | Cheke, Lucy G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Studies on members of the crow family using the “Aesop's Fable” paradigm have revealed remarkable abilities in these birds, and suggested a mechanism by which associative learning and folk physics may interact when learning new problems. In the present study, children between 4 and 10 years of age were tested on the same tasks as the birds. Overall the performance of the children between 5–7-years was similar to that of the birds, while children from 8-years were able to succeed in all tasks from the first trial. However the pattern of performance across tasks suggested that different learning mechanisms might be being employed by children than by adult birds. Specifically, it is possible that in children, unlike corvids, performance is not affected by counter-intuitive mechanism cues. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3405099 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-34050992012-07-30 How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? Cheke, Lucy G. Loissel, Elsa Clayton, Nicola S. PLoS One Research Article Studies on members of the crow family using the “Aesop's Fable” paradigm have revealed remarkable abilities in these birds, and suggested a mechanism by which associative learning and folk physics may interact when learning new problems. In the present study, children between 4 and 10 years of age were tested on the same tasks as the birds. Overall the performance of the children between 5–7-years was similar to that of the birds, while children from 8-years were able to succeed in all tasks from the first trial. However the pattern of performance across tasks suggested that different learning mechanisms might be being employed by children than by adult birds. Specifically, it is possible that in children, unlike corvids, performance is not affected by counter-intuitive mechanism cues. Public Library of Science 2012-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC3405099/ /pubmed/22848384 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0040574 Text en Cheke et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Cheke, Lucy G. Loissel, Elsa Clayton, Nicola S. How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title | How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title_full | How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title_fullStr | How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title_full_unstemmed | How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title_short | How Do Children Solve Aesop's Fable? |
title_sort | how do children solve aesop's fable? |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3405099/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22848384 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0040574 |
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