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Superconductivity in Bundles of Double-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

We present electrical and thermal specific heat measurements that show superconductivity in double-wall carbon nanotube (DWCNT) bundles. Clear evidence, comprising a resistance drop as a function of temperature, magnetoresistance and differential resistance signature of the supercurrent, suggest an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shi, Wu, Wang, Zhe, Zhang, Qiucen, Zheng, Yuan, Ieong, Chao, He, Mingquan, Lortz, Rolf, Cai, Yuan, Wang, Ning, Zhang, Ting, Zhang, Haijing, Tang, Zikang, Sheng, Ping, Muramatsu, Hiroyuki, Kim, Yoong Ahm, Endo, Morinobu, Araujo, Paulo T., Dresselhaus, Mildred S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3432458/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22953046
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep00625
Descripción
Sumario:We present electrical and thermal specific heat measurements that show superconductivity in double-wall carbon nanotube (DWCNT) bundles. Clear evidence, comprising a resistance drop as a function of temperature, magnetoresistance and differential resistance signature of the supercurrent, suggest an intrinsic superconducting transition below 6.8 K for one particular sample. Additional electrical data not only confirm the existence of superconductivity, but also indicate the T(c) distribution that can arise from the diversity in the diameter and chirality of the DWCNTs. A broad superconducting anomaly is observed in the specific heat of a bulk DWCNT sample, which yields a T(c) distribution that correlates well with the range of the distribution obtained from the electrical data. As quasi one dimensionality of the DWCNTs dictates the existence of electronic density of state peaks, confirmation of superconductivity in this material system opens the exciting possibility of tuning the T(c) through the application of a gate voltage.