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In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues
Mutually exclusive cell fate determination of CD4 helper or CD8 killer T cells occurs in the thymus. These T-cell subsets are not believed to redirect other lineages. Here we showed that retinoic acid and transforming growth factor-β1 promoted the differentiation of CD8αα T cells from CD4 T cells in...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22962636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep00642 |
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author | Nambu, Yukiko Hayashi, Tatsunari Jang, Kyoung-Jin Aoki, Koji Mano, Hiroto Nakano, Keiko Osato, Motomi Takahashi, Katsu Itoh, Katsuhiko Teramukai, Satoshi Komori, Toshihisa Fujita, Jun Ito, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Akira Sugai, Manabu |
author_facet | Nambu, Yukiko Hayashi, Tatsunari Jang, Kyoung-Jin Aoki, Koji Mano, Hiroto Nakano, Keiko Osato, Motomi Takahashi, Katsu Itoh, Katsuhiko Teramukai, Satoshi Komori, Toshihisa Fujita, Jun Ito, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Akira Sugai, Manabu |
author_sort | Nambu, Yukiko |
collection | PubMed |
description | Mutually exclusive cell fate determination of CD4 helper or CD8 killer T cells occurs in the thymus. These T-cell subsets are not believed to redirect other lineages. Here we showed that retinoic acid and transforming growth factor-β1 promoted the differentiation of CD8αα T cells from CD4 T cells in a Runx3-dependent manner. These cells were inferred to belong to immunoregulatory populations because subpopulations of CD8αα+TCRαβ T cells are known to suppress activated T cells, and mice with Runx3(−/−) T cells showed defects during recovery from experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Our results demonstrate that CD4 T cells play fundamental roles in controlling immune reactions through promotion and attenuation. We accordingly anticipate that clarifying the mechanisms underlying this process will provide insights leading to autoimmune and immunodeficiency disease therapies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3435563 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-34355632012-09-07 In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues Nambu, Yukiko Hayashi, Tatsunari Jang, Kyoung-Jin Aoki, Koji Mano, Hiroto Nakano, Keiko Osato, Motomi Takahashi, Katsu Itoh, Katsuhiko Teramukai, Satoshi Komori, Toshihisa Fujita, Jun Ito, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Akira Sugai, Manabu Sci Rep Article Mutually exclusive cell fate determination of CD4 helper or CD8 killer T cells occurs in the thymus. These T-cell subsets are not believed to redirect other lineages. Here we showed that retinoic acid and transforming growth factor-β1 promoted the differentiation of CD8αα T cells from CD4 T cells in a Runx3-dependent manner. These cells were inferred to belong to immunoregulatory populations because subpopulations of CD8αα+TCRαβ T cells are known to suppress activated T cells, and mice with Runx3(−/−) T cells showed defects during recovery from experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Our results demonstrate that CD4 T cells play fundamental roles in controlling immune reactions through promotion and attenuation. We accordingly anticipate that clarifying the mechanisms underlying this process will provide insights leading to autoimmune and immunodeficiency disease therapies. Nature Publishing Group 2012-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3435563/ /pubmed/22962636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep00642 Text en Copyright © 2012, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Nambu, Yukiko Hayashi, Tatsunari Jang, Kyoung-Jin Aoki, Koji Mano, Hiroto Nakano, Keiko Osato, Motomi Takahashi, Katsu Itoh, Katsuhiko Teramukai, Satoshi Komori, Toshihisa Fujita, Jun Ito, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Akira Sugai, Manabu In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title | In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title_full | In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title_fullStr | In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title_full_unstemmed | In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title_short | In situ differentiation of CD8αα Τ cells from CD4 T cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
title_sort | in situ differentiation of cd8αα τ cells from cd4 t cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22962636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep00642 |
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