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Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study
The aim of the study was to assess the association between usual dietary nutrient intake and obesity in Korean type 2 diabetic patients. We examined 2,832 type 2 diabetic patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program cohort who completed dietary assessment and clinical evaluation in this cross-...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3468755/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23091316 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2012.27.10.1188 |
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author | Kim, So Hun Hong, Seong Bin Suh, Young Ju Choi, Yun Jin Nam, Moonsuk Lee, Hyoung Woo Park, Ie Byung Chon, Suk Woo, Jeong-Taek Baik, Sei Hyun Park, Yongsoo Kim, Dae Jung Lee, Kwan Woo Kim, Young Seol |
author_facet | Kim, So Hun Hong, Seong Bin Suh, Young Ju Choi, Yun Jin Nam, Moonsuk Lee, Hyoung Woo Park, Ie Byung Chon, Suk Woo, Jeong-Taek Baik, Sei Hyun Park, Yongsoo Kim, Dae Jung Lee, Kwan Woo Kim, Young Seol |
author_sort | Kim, So Hun |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of the study was to assess the association between usual dietary nutrient intake and obesity in Korean type 2 diabetic patients. We examined 2,832 type 2 diabetic patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program cohort who completed dietary assessment and clinical evaluation in this cross-sectional study. In men, higher dietary fiber intake was associated with a lower odds of being obese (P(trend) = 0.003) and in women, higher protein intake was associated with a lower odds of being obese (P(trend) = 0.03) after adjustment for age, diabetes duration, HbA1c, alcohol drinking, income, education level, and calorie intake. In men, higher fiber intake was associated with lower odds of obesity after further adjustment for diastolic blood pressure, physical activity, and possible confounding nutritional intake and medication. The multivariable adjusted odds ratio for the highest quintile of fiber intake was 0.37 (P(trend) < 0.001). In women, protein intake was not associated with obesity after further adjustment. In conclusion, higher intake of dietary fiber is associated with lower odds of being obese in type 2 diabetic men, suggesting a role for dietary fiber in the management and prevention of obesity in type 2 diabetes (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT 01212198). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3468755 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-34687552012-10-22 Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study Kim, So Hun Hong, Seong Bin Suh, Young Ju Choi, Yun Jin Nam, Moonsuk Lee, Hyoung Woo Park, Ie Byung Chon, Suk Woo, Jeong-Taek Baik, Sei Hyun Park, Yongsoo Kim, Dae Jung Lee, Kwan Woo Kim, Young Seol J Korean Med Sci Original Article The aim of the study was to assess the association between usual dietary nutrient intake and obesity in Korean type 2 diabetic patients. We examined 2,832 type 2 diabetic patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program cohort who completed dietary assessment and clinical evaluation in this cross-sectional study. In men, higher dietary fiber intake was associated with a lower odds of being obese (P(trend) = 0.003) and in women, higher protein intake was associated with a lower odds of being obese (P(trend) = 0.03) after adjustment for age, diabetes duration, HbA1c, alcohol drinking, income, education level, and calorie intake. In men, higher fiber intake was associated with lower odds of obesity after further adjustment for diastolic blood pressure, physical activity, and possible confounding nutritional intake and medication. The multivariable adjusted odds ratio for the highest quintile of fiber intake was 0.37 (P(trend) < 0.001). In women, protein intake was not associated with obesity after further adjustment. In conclusion, higher intake of dietary fiber is associated with lower odds of being obese in type 2 diabetic men, suggesting a role for dietary fiber in the management and prevention of obesity in type 2 diabetes (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT 01212198). The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2012-10 2012-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC3468755/ /pubmed/23091316 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2012.27.10.1188 Text en © 2012 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kim, So Hun Hong, Seong Bin Suh, Young Ju Choi, Yun Jin Nam, Moonsuk Lee, Hyoung Woo Park, Ie Byung Chon, Suk Woo, Jeong-Taek Baik, Sei Hyun Park, Yongsoo Kim, Dae Jung Lee, Kwan Woo Kim, Young Seol Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title | Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Association between Nutrient Intake and Obesity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients from the Korean National Diabetes Program: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | association between nutrient intake and obesity in type 2 diabetic patients from the korean national diabetes program: a cross-sectional study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3468755/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23091316 http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2012.27.10.1188 |
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