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Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study
Objective: The aim of this prospective controlled study is the comparison between long-term children survived leukaemia and a control group in terms of the decayed, missing or filled permanent teeth (DMFT) and dental anomalies. Study design: Fifty-two long term children survived leukaemia, aged from...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medicina Oral S.L.
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3505719/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22926470 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17955 |
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author | Lauritano, Dorina Petruzzi, Massimo |
author_facet | Lauritano, Dorina Petruzzi, Massimo |
author_sort | Lauritano, Dorina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Objective: The aim of this prospective controlled study is the comparison between long-term children survived leukaemia and a control group in terms of the decayed, missing or filled permanent teeth (DMFT) and dental anomalies. Study design: Fifty-two long term children survived leukaemia, aged from 8 to 15 years (27 females, 25 males; mean age 11.5 years) were evaluated for the possible effects of the anti-leukaemic therapy on dental development and compared to a control group of 52 healthy children (27 females, 25 males, mean age 11 years). All long-term children who survived were at least 24 months in continuous complete remission. The study of the dental status with a routine oral examination and panoramic radiographs was performed. The DMFT (recorded according to the WHO criteria) and dental anomalies were registered and evaluated. Results: The results of this study evidence that long-term children survived leukaemia, in comparison with the control group, have an higher risk to develop dental caries and show a greater severity of dental anomalies including V-shaped roots, dental agenesis, microdontia, enamel dysplasias. Conclusions: Paediatric patients with haemathological diseases require a special attentions in dental care in addition to the antineoplastic treatment. Therefore, oral hygiene and oral health can be maintained thanks to a close cooperation between the paediatric oncohaematologists, pediatrics dental surgeons and dental hygienists. Key words:Paediatric leukaemia, dental anomalies, children. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-3505719 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Medicina Oral S.L. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-35057192012-12-03 Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study Lauritano, Dorina Petruzzi, Massimo Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal Research-Article Objective: The aim of this prospective controlled study is the comparison between long-term children survived leukaemia and a control group in terms of the decayed, missing or filled permanent teeth (DMFT) and dental anomalies. Study design: Fifty-two long term children survived leukaemia, aged from 8 to 15 years (27 females, 25 males; mean age 11.5 years) were evaluated for the possible effects of the anti-leukaemic therapy on dental development and compared to a control group of 52 healthy children (27 females, 25 males, mean age 11 years). All long-term children who survived were at least 24 months in continuous complete remission. The study of the dental status with a routine oral examination and panoramic radiographs was performed. The DMFT (recorded according to the WHO criteria) and dental anomalies were registered and evaluated. Results: The results of this study evidence that long-term children survived leukaemia, in comparison with the control group, have an higher risk to develop dental caries and show a greater severity of dental anomalies including V-shaped roots, dental agenesis, microdontia, enamel dysplasias. Conclusions: Paediatric patients with haemathological diseases require a special attentions in dental care in addition to the antineoplastic treatment. Therefore, oral hygiene and oral health can be maintained thanks to a close cooperation between the paediatric oncohaematologists, pediatrics dental surgeons and dental hygienists. Key words:Paediatric leukaemia, dental anomalies, children. Medicina Oral S.L. 2012-11 2012-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC3505719/ /pubmed/22926470 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17955 Text en Copyright: © 2012 Medicina Oral S.L. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research-Article Lauritano, Dorina Petruzzi, Massimo Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title | Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title_full | Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title_fullStr | Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title_full_unstemmed | Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title_short | Decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: A prospective controlled study |
title_sort | decayed, missing and filled teeth index and dental anomalies in long-term survivors leukaemic children: a prospective controlled study |
topic | Research-Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3505719/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22926470 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17955 |
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