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Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report

Despite almost a decade of intense research, effective treatment strategies for Pathological Gambling (PG) remain very challenging. This paper details a case report suggesting that the treatment of PG may benefit from the use of the non-specific glutamate blocker amantadine. The drug was well-tolera...

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Autores principales: Pettorruso, Mauro, Martinotti, Giovanni, Di Nicola, Marco, Onofrj, Marco, Di Giannantonio, Massimo, Conte, Gianluigi, Janiri, Luigi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3506782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23205015
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00102
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author Pettorruso, Mauro
Martinotti, Giovanni
Di Nicola, Marco
Onofrj, Marco
Di Giannantonio, Massimo
Conte, Gianluigi
Janiri, Luigi
author_facet Pettorruso, Mauro
Martinotti, Giovanni
Di Nicola, Marco
Onofrj, Marco
Di Giannantonio, Massimo
Conte, Gianluigi
Janiri, Luigi
author_sort Pettorruso, Mauro
collection PubMed
description Despite almost a decade of intense research, effective treatment strategies for Pathological Gambling (PG) remain very challenging. This paper details a case report suggesting that the treatment of PG may benefit from the use of the non-specific glutamate blocker amantadine. The drug was well-tolerated and effective, leading to a 43–64% reduction in severity of gambling symptoms (as measured with G-SAS). Our result is discussed in the context of the glutamatergic hypothesis of addiction and in light of previous observations on the potential impact of glutamatergic agents in the treatment of PG. The role of the dopaminergic system, and its interaction with the glutamatergic system, is also explored. Further studies are required to define the true benefits of amantadine for the treatment of PG.
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spelling pubmed-35067822012-11-30 Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report Pettorruso, Mauro Martinotti, Giovanni Di Nicola, Marco Onofrj, Marco Di Giannantonio, Massimo Conte, Gianluigi Janiri, Luigi Front Psychiatry Psychiatry Despite almost a decade of intense research, effective treatment strategies for Pathological Gambling (PG) remain very challenging. This paper details a case report suggesting that the treatment of PG may benefit from the use of the non-specific glutamate blocker amantadine. The drug was well-tolerated and effective, leading to a 43–64% reduction in severity of gambling symptoms (as measured with G-SAS). Our result is discussed in the context of the glutamatergic hypothesis of addiction and in light of previous observations on the potential impact of glutamatergic agents in the treatment of PG. The role of the dopaminergic system, and its interaction with the glutamatergic system, is also explored. Further studies are required to define the true benefits of amantadine for the treatment of PG. Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC3506782/ /pubmed/23205015 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00102 Text en Copyright © 2012 Pettorruso, Martinotti, Di Nicola, Onofrj, Di Giannantonio, Conte and Janiri. http://www.frontiersin.org/licenseagreement This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in other forums, provided the original authors and source are credited and subject to any copyright notices concerning any third-party graphics etc.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Pettorruso, Mauro
Martinotti, Giovanni
Di Nicola, Marco
Onofrj, Marco
Di Giannantonio, Massimo
Conte, Gianluigi
Janiri, Luigi
Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title_full Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title_fullStr Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title_short Amantadine in the Treatment of Pathological Gambling: A Case Report
title_sort amantadine in the treatment of pathological gambling: a case report
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3506782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23205015
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00102
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