Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark

We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in patients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (4...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen, Chen, Ming, Hellesøe, Anne-Marie Blok, Jeppesen, Palle Bekker, Gyldenlykke, Jonna, Tvede, Michael, Andersen, Leif Percival
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Bentham Open 2012
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3520033/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23248717
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098
_version_ 1782252772149690368
author Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen
Chen, Ming
Hellesøe, Anne-Marie Blok
Jeppesen, Palle Bekker
Gyldenlykke, Jonna
Tvede, Michael
Andersen, Leif Percival
author_facet Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen
Chen, Ming
Hellesøe, Anne-Marie Blok
Jeppesen, Palle Bekker
Gyldenlykke, Jonna
Tvede, Michael
Andersen, Leif Percival
author_sort Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen
collection PubMed
description We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in patients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Enterobacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-3520033
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2012
publisher Bentham Open
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-35200332012-12-17 Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen Chen, Ming Hellesøe, Anne-Marie Blok Jeppesen, Palle Bekker Gyldenlykke, Jonna Tvede, Michael Andersen, Leif Percival Open Microbiol J Article We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in patients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Enterobacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested. Bentham Open 2012-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC3520033/ /pubmed/23248717 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098 Text en © Nielsen et al.; Licensee Bentham Open. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Article
Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen
Chen, Ming
Hellesøe, Anne-Marie Blok
Jeppesen, Palle Bekker
Gyldenlykke, Jonna
Tvede, Michael
Andersen, Leif Percival
Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title_full Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title_fullStr Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title_full_unstemmed Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title_short Etiology and Epidemiology of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition in a Gastromedical Center at a Tertiary Hospital in Denmark
title_sort etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in denmark
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3520033/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23248717
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098
work_keys_str_mv AT nielsenxiaohuichen etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT chenming etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT hellesøeannemarieblok etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT jeppesenpallebekker etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT gyldenlykkejonna etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT tvedemichael etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark
AT andersenleifpercival etiologyandepidemiologyofcatheterrelatedbloodstreaminfectionsinpatientsreceivinghomeparenteralnutritioninagastromedicalcenteratatertiaryhospitalindenmark

Ejemplares similares