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Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation and neurodegeneration

Mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell, play a critical role in several metabolic processes and apoptotic pathways. Many lines of evidence suggest that mitochondria have a central role in ageing-related neurodegenerative diseases. Moreover, there is a long history of investigations on mitochondria...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mancuso, Michelangelo, Filosto, Massimiliano, Orsucci, Daniele, Siciliano, Gabriele
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3525185/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19129091
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1479-7364-3-1-71
Descripción
Sumario:Mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell, play a critical role in several metabolic processes and apoptotic pathways. Many lines of evidence suggest that mitochondria have a central role in ageing-related neurodegenerative diseases. Moreover, there is a long history of investigations on mitochondria aimed at identifying genetic markers relating to ageing and neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, some of the major neurodegenerative disorders are highlighted and the role of mitochondrial haplogroups in the pathogenetic cascade leading to these diseases is discussed.