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Layered reward signaling through octopamine and dopamine in Drosophila
Dopamine (DA) is synonymous with reward and motivation in mammals(1,2). However, only recently has dopamine been linked to motivated behavior and rewarding reinforcement in fruit flies(3,4). Instead octopamine (OA) has historically been considered the signal for reward in insects(5–7). Here we show...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
2012
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3528794/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23103875 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature11614 |